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This project, led by Douglas Bock, involves arrays of antennas at Caltech, UChicago SZA, and BIMA, focusing on T.Tauri outbursts and M33 exploration. Unveiling new insights into the cosmos through advanced technologies and observing techniques.
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Project status and specifications Douglas Bock Project Manager 1
Berkeley-Illinois-Maryland Assn. array 10 6.1-m diameter antennas Caltech array 6 10.4-m antennas + UChicago SZA 8 3.5-m antennas 2
BIMA mosaic of M33 • CO 1-0 115 GHz • 759 pointing centers 3
BIMA mosaic of M33(Engargiola et al. 2003) • 148 GMCs detected • overlie HI filaments (HI image: Deul & van der Hulst 1987) 4
MM Wavelength T Tauri Outburst in Orion • 2nd most luminous stellar radio outburst • Briefly, brightest object in nebula • Required long baselines for detection • Magnetized T Tauri outburst • Contemporaneous with X-ray outburst BIMA A configuration images (Bower, Plambeck, Bolatto et al.) 5
antennas 3 different antenna diameters - a heterogeneous array • sensitive to wide range of spatial frequencies; image large objects, search large areas • FOV of 8-m equivalent antenna (BIMA+OVRO) is 1.3’ at 100 GHz and 0.6’ at 230 GHz • SZA FOV more than twice as large • OVRO drive upgrade within next year to allow rapid source switching 15
sensitivity Line: 1 km/sec Continuum Factor of 5 to 20 better than present performance 16
receivers for the 1mm and 3mm bands: • 4 GHz bandwidth, 1 polarization • continuum sensitivity: 2-3 mJy/beam, in 1 minute • 230 GHz brightness sensitivity: 1 K for 1 km/sec channel, 1'' beam, in 1 hour 17
A-array synthesized beam, declination –30 0.26 × 0.14" FWHM 5% contours 19
first light correlator • uses COBRA hardware design • 15 telescopes, 105 baselines • 8 independent sections: • may be positioned anywhere in 4 GHz IF band • choose 2, 8, 31, 62, 125, 250, or 500 MHz bandwidth • velocity resolution 0.04 to 40 km s-1/ channel at 1.3 mm • 0.5 second integrations separateSZA correlator: 8 antennas, 28 baselines, 8 GHz bandwidth 20
timeline 21