140 likes | 276 Views
ICT AND E-LEARNING IN INDONESIA. Ramon Mohandas National Office for Educ. Research and Dev. Ministry of National Education. Population. Population. SCHOOL STATISTICS. PROBLEMS IN EDUCATION. Participation rate Retention rate Quality of education Education budget. DIGITAL DIVIDE.
E N D
ICT AND E-LEARNING IN INDONESIA Ramon Mohandas National Office for Educ. Research and Dev. Ministry of National Education Tainan, Taiwan
Population Tainan, Taiwan
Population Tainan, Taiwan
SCHOOL STATISTICS Tainan, Taiwan
PROBLEMS IN EDUCATION Participation rate Retention rate Quality of education Education budget Tainan, Taiwan
DIGITAL DIVIDE Investment, capital, infrastructure, know-how, and expertise Fertile ground for instability (global, regional, and national) Tainan, Taiwan
Existing infrastructure Telephone density: 3% of population Internet connections: 1 / 10,000 Estimated PCs: 3 millions National backbone: none Tainan, Taiwan
Computer at Sen. Sec. Education Tainan, Taiwan
Higher education profile • Student 0.9M (public), 2.2M private, others 0.2M • Participation rate : 13% Tainan, Taiwan
Participation Rate • Students / population of 18-23 years • 9% (1990), 10% (1995), 13% (2001) • China: 3.4% (1990), 7.2% (1995), 11% (2000) • Malaysia 15%, Philippines 30%, Thailand 24%, Singapore 35%, Korea 68% How to increase participation rate and quality with limited budget? Tainan, Taiwan
Thank you Tainan, Taiwan