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Social exclusion of immigrants in Italy

Social exclusion of immigrants in Italy. 1) Verena Niessen 2) Francesca Pacenza 3) Matteo Zanoner. Table of content. Migration structure NGO’s. Basic data.

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Social exclusion of immigrants in Italy

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  1. Social exclusion of immigrants in Italy 1) Verena Niessen 2) Francesca Pacenza 3) Matteo Zanoner

  2. Table of content • Migrationstructure • NGO’s

  3. Basic data • In the Italian context, are 4,570,317 the foreigners resident in Italy on 1 January 2011 (ISTAT, Popolazionestranieraresidente in Italia), 335 thousand more than the previous year (+7.9%). The increase is slightly lower than that recorded in 2009 (343 thousand units). To these values must be added other 400 thousand regularly present people but not yet registered. • In addition to immigration contributes to this data the birth in Italy of children by foreign parents: in 2010 were 78082, as much as 13% of "born residents" in total. During 2010, 65938 foreigners have acquired Italian citizenship.

  4. Socialexclusionindex by area Source: CNEL - Dossier Statistico Immigrazione Caritas/Migrantes

  5. Origin of theimmigrants • Considering the origin it is clear that foreigners resident in Italy are citizens of a wide range of foreign countries, but limiting the analysis to the first five countries (Romania, Albania, Morocco, China and Ukraine) they exceed 50% ( 2 million 314 thousand) of the total number.

  6. Integrationindex Source: CNEL - Dossier Statistico Immigrazione Caritas/Migrantes

  7. Migrationcauses • In spite of the 2008 financial crisis and its consequences on the Italian market, immigration flows kept boosting because of working reasons. This situation pointed out some critical points of our production system and proved that immigrants contribution to the Italian market is essential.

  8. Reasons of obtainingcitizenship by immigrantsinItaly Source: Dossier statistico immigrazione 2011

  9. ATAS ONLUS • ATAS ONLUS, Tridentine Association for foreigners’ reception (non-profit social organization) .ATAS was born in 1989, and it is an apolitical, nondenominational and nonprofit organization based on the respect of diversity and on the development of dialogue as the only means to grow and improve.

  10. Goals • Let the local community know the positive potential of migration, in order to foster peaceful coexistence and prevent xenophobia and racism; • Spread, among the immigrants who reside in Trentino, the awareness about  their rights and duties, offering them support in dealing with the state, accessing public services, finding a job and a house, and in the process of social and cultural integration on the territory.

  11. EQUAL CARE PROMO • The project "Equal-PromoCare", financed by the European Social Fund under the EQUAL program, aims at promoting and regulating the entry of skilled foreign women into the labor market.  It points to a more adequate professional development for  immigrant women who work in the province of Trento, in order to limit the negative effects of `double` discrimination as women and as migrants, to which they are subject.

  12. Thankyou

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