390 likes | 507 Views
Theme of the lecture::. «"Forensic thanatology"". professor Z.A.Giyasov. The purpose of the lecture :. Familiarize with the various aspects of thanatology necessary for general practice doctors. Plan of the lecture:. Terminal conditions. Rate of dying. Schematic image of phases of dying.
E N D
Theme of the lecture:: «"Forensic thanatology"" professor Z.A.Giyasov
The purpose of the lecture : Familiarize with the various aspects of thanatology necessary for general practice doctors.
Schematic image of phases of dying а) on slow dying б) on fast dying Clinical death Individual death Biologic death а) Life Intermedial life Cellular death Clinic death Individual death Biologic death б) Life Intermedial life Cellular death
Euthanasia classification (by Z.А.G.) direct other person I. the active in the form of a suicide indirect - in the form of accident II. the active full 1. Orthonosia partial 2. Medicothanasia 3. Dysthanasia
Points on a corpse body for mechanical irritation skeletal muscles (according to Chako S., 1910) 1-in the field of an external surface of the top third of a forearm; 2-in the field of a forward surface of an average third of a forearm; 3–in the field of a back surface of a brush in the first interdigital interval; 4–in the field of external and internal surfaces of the back of foot; 5–in the field of external and internal surfaces of the top third of shins; 6–in the field of a back surface of an average third of a shin; 7–in the field of a forward surface of the bottom third of a hip; 8–in interscapular area
Definition of prescription of approach of death on character of the muscular roller on the biceps muscle of arm(by Bilkun V. V., 1986)
Points on a corpse body for introduction of electrodes on purpose electric irritation of skeletal muscles 1-in the field of external corners of both eyes; 2-in the field of external and internal corners of one eye; 3–at mouth corners; 4–at a corner of the bottom jaw and in supraclavicular area; 5–on a forward surface of a femur in the bottom third and a back surface of foot; 6–on an external surface of a humeral joint and a back surface of a brush.
Definition of prescription of approach of death on reaction muscle of face on electric irritation (by Bilkun V. V., 1985)
Definition of prescription of approach of death on reaction of pupils to electric irritation (by Bilkun V. V., 1985)
The purpose of a forensic medical examination of a corpse is confirmation or exception of violence signs
Medico-Forensic death classifications Category death The violent The nonviolent Sort death Homicide Incident Suicide Early Physiologic Look death From the mechanical damages From diseases heart and vessels From the senile decrepitudes From the mechanical asphyxia From diseases respiratory organs From physical or The physiological undevelopment From the extreme temperatures From the infectious diseases From an electricity From tumors From the other factors From others diseases
Classification of cadaveric changes ( by Z.А.G) Postmortal changes The natural The artificial early later the destructive the preserving - cooling - drying - cadaveric spots -cadaveric rigidity - аutolysis • partition • burning • dissolution types of embalming the destructive the preserving • decomposition • corpse destruction by insects • corpse destruction by animals • corpse destruction by birds • corpse destruction by fishes mummification adipocere peat tanning freezing
Lyarshe Spots Cadaveric greens and the putrefactive venous network
The bottom extremity in a condition adipocere as a result long stay of a corpse in water (in a well)
The mummified corpse of the child on the head, the face - changes, caused by rotting, on the top extremities - damages, caused by insects, larvas of flies.
А А) partially sceletal corpse as a result rotting and damages insects Б B) in the blasted soft tissues Of flies
Little pergament spots formed in sites skin damages by larvas of flies; damages crescent form simulated influence of fingernails
Injuries of a face of a corpse, caused by rodents
Definition of prescription of onset of death on temperature of a corpse in an axillary hollow (by Melnikov Yu.L., To Zharova V. V., 1978)
Definition of prescription of approach of death on rectal electrothermogramm (by Bilkun V. V., 1985)
Speed of decrease in intra chest temperature of a corpse (by Marchenko N. P., Kononenko V. I., 1968)
Time of recovery of initial coloring cadaveric spots depending on prescription of approach of death (by Mukhanov A.I., 1968)
Time of restoration of initial coloring cadaveric spots after the dosed-out pressing on them (by Kononenko V. I., 1971)
The changes occurring in a corpse, and their communication with prescription of death (according to Simpson K., 1952) 1–cooling of body temperature 2–the cadaveric rigidity; 3–the cadaveric spots; 4-decomposition