210 likes | 930 Views
Issues of conflict between India and Pakistan. Sir Creek Siachin Glacier Water disputes-( Salal , Wullar , Baglihar and Krishna Ganga Projects. Sir Creek. Western terminas of Pak-India border in Runn of Kutch Unsolved since 1969
E N D
Issues of conflict between India and Pakistan • Sir Creek • Siachin Glacier • Water disputes-(Salal, Wullar, Baglihar and Krishna Ganga Projects
Sir Creek • Western terminas of Pak-India border in Runn of Kutch • Unsolved since 1969 • Economically important rather than military point of view • Energy rich region,oil and gas reserves below the sea bed. • India claims that boundary should run in the middle while Pakistan maintains that it is part of Sindh.
Boundary already demarcated in 1914 under British Indian Government • Eight round of talks have been held till now without a breakthrough • Pakistan has proposed for international arbitration but India flatly refuses it.
Siachin Glacier • Located in the eastern Karakorm range in the Himalaya Mountains • 70 km long strip • Longest in the Karakorm and second largest in the world’s non-polar regions • Both the countries have maintained permanent military presence in the region
India wants Pakistan to officially recognize LoC as permanent border, a demand that Pakistan can never accept • Almost 1 million dollars expenditure a day
Water disputes • Salal dam on River Chenab • Wullar Barrage-a storage at Wullar lake in 1980’s • Project halted in 1987 due to Pakistan’s objection • Baglihar Dam-project on River Chenab ,conceived in1992 and construction began in 1999.
Serious implications for Pakistan agriculture • In 2007 the matter decided by World Bank • Krishna Ganga Project is 330 mega watt dam • Located in Muzafarabad
Diversion will change the course of Neelumby around 100 km and Pakistan’s Neelum Valley will dry up • About 1228 water sharing treaties have been signed in the last 50 years, but still the disputes persist between both of the nuclear powers of the region.