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Seizures- Types/Causes

Seizures- Types/Causes. Kelly Macanip Monique Crum. Seizures. A seizure is an episode of disturbed brain activity that cause changes in attention or behavior. An epilepsy is a brain disorder in which a person has repeated seizures over time. Types of Seizures. Generalized Seizures

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Seizures- Types/Causes

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  1. Seizures- Types/Causes Kelly Macanip Monique Crum

  2. Seizures • A seizure is an episode of disturbed brain activity that cause changes in attention or behavior. • An epilepsy is a brain disorder in which a person has repeated seizures over time.

  3. Types of Seizures • Generalized Seizures • Generalized tonic- clonic • Myoclonic seizures • Atonic seizures • Partial Seizures • Simple Motor • Simple Sensory • Simple Psychological Generalized tonic- clonic seizure

  4. Symptoms • Generalized Seizures • Generalized tonic clonic symptoms begins with stiffened limbs followed by face and limbs jerking in uncoordinated movements. • Absence symptoms include sporadic, jerking movements. • Myoclonic symptoms begin with rapid contraction in the muscles and jerking movement along with clumsiness. • Atonic symptoms include abrupt loss of muscle tone and falling without warning. • Partial Seizures • Simple • Simple motor symptoms include jerking, muscle rigidity, spasms, and head- turning. • Simple sensory symptoms include unusual sensations affecting either vision, hearing, smell, taste, or touch. • Complex symptoms include automatisms such as lip chewing smacking, chewing, fidgeting walking and other repetitive, involuntary but coordinated movements.

  5. Causes • Body Shaking • Rapidly increasing fever • Down syndrome, Angelman’s syndrome, tuberous sclerosis, neurofibromatosis • Down syndrome is a congenital disorder from chromosome defect; physical abnormalities including short stature and a broad facial profile. • Angel’s syndrome is a rare disability and tendency toward jerky movement; inherited from the mother. • Tuberous sclerosis is a group of two disorders affecting the heart, kidneys, brain/ nervous system, and cause tumors to grow. • Neurofibromatosis is a disease in which a neurofibromatosis forms in the body. • Brain tumor • Infections such as meningitis or encephalitis • Meningitis is an inflammation caused by a bacterial or viral infection. • Encephalitis is an inflammation caused by a allergic reaction.

  6. Citations • "Types of Seizures." Epilepsy & the African American Community. Epilepsy Foundation. Web. 8 Oct 2013. • "Seizures- Topic Overview." WebMD. WebMD, 25 8 2011. Web. 8 Oct 2013. • Senelick, Richard. "Epilepsy Seizure Types and Symptoms." WebMD. WebMD, 21 5 2012. Web. 8 Oct 2013. • "Google." Google. Google. Web. 8 Oct 2013.

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