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Tree Growth. Dendrology - study of trees Dendrochronology - study of tree rings. Tree Cross Section. Outer Bark : Protection, insulation. Inner Bark : “phloem”, carries food short lived - becomes bark/cork. Cambium Layer : cell division, annual ring added.
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Tree Growth • Dendrology-study of trees • Dendrochronology-study of tree rings
Outer Bark: Protection, insulation Inner Bark: “phloem”, carries food short lived - becomes bark/cork Cambium Layer : cell division, annual ring added Sapwood: “new wood”, carries water (xylem) Heartwood: strength, support
Spring Cells This tree is 50 years old! Summer Cells
Diameter Tape Measured at DBH - 4.5‘)
Increment Borer Core sample
Twig Diagram primary growth - growth upward secondary growth - outward growth
Terms To Know Bark Primary Growth Gravitropism Heartwood Secondary Growth Auxins Sapwood Bundle Scar/Leaf Scar Cytokinins Cambium Increment Borer Annual Ring Pith Diameter Tape Xylem DBH Phloem Dendrology Terminal Bud Dendrochronology Lateral Bud Pruning Lenticel Grafting Bud Scale Scar Phototropism