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Making Prague transport greener by 2025. Carole Dao Tim Konrad Harry Pannenbecker Pavel Hanák Jiří Urban. Vision. E-mobility project should help with solution of following issues in Prague : Emmission reduction Noise pollution reduction Traffic congestion reduction. Outline.
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MakingPrague transport greener by 2025 CaroleDaoTimKonrad HarryPannenbecker Pavel Hanák Jiří Urban
Vision • E-mobility projectshould help withsolutionoffollowingissues in Prague: • Emmissionreduction • Noisepollutionreduction • Trafficcongestionreduction CEMS Block Seminar
Outline • Currentsituation in Prague • Technology and trends • E-mobility in othercities • Greener public transport • Conclusion CEMS Block Seminar
Currentsituation in Prague • Politicalwill to introducesubsidiesfor e-mobility • Support of pilot projects • Incentive program from EU – 2012 • Problemoftrafficjams in city centre • Public transport systembased on • Electric-powered: subway + tram lines • Diesel-powered: Bus lines • Relativelyhighairpollution CEMS Block Seminar
Currentsituation in Prague CEMS Block Seminar
Currentprojects in Prague • 3 projectsrunningalready • Supported by twocompanies – ČEZ a.s. and PRE a.s. • ČEZ FutureMotion - eMobility • Around 20 chargingstations • More than 30 attheendof 2011 • Thefastestgrowingproject • Free chargingtill Jan 2012 CEMS Block Seminar
Currentprojects in Prague • PRE ePoints • 8 chargingplaces in Prague • Testingtwotypesof e-cars • Praha-Elektromobilni.cz • 10 chargingplaces (1 fast-charge) • Infrastructure by PRE and TILI CEMS Block Seminar
E-Technology has just beenborn CEMS Block Seminar
GoodReasonsforOptimism CEMS Block Seminar
Trends: Industry Is Taking Off • Economy: Uncertainty of Oil supply and prices • Environment: need for reduction of emissions and noise • Social: Environmental Awareness • Government: Emergence of global climate change policies • EU: Green Car Initiative • China: $15 bn in 10 yrs(with D) • Technology: Industry increases its efforts • Many car manufacturers moving in market • Batteries improving • China: largest producer scaleeconomies CEMS Block Seminar
Don‘tUnderestimate Progress CEMS Block Seminar
Trends in other countries • In the US • Tax incentives • Depends on the battery size • In Europe • Based on carbon emissions CEMS Block Seminar
Examples from other countries • France - Paris • Political Ambition: • Autolib’ Project • Infrastructure: • Hundreds of charging stations by 2012 • Incentives: • 400€ for motorbikes • 20% towards the cost of the EV (max 5.000 €) • United Kingdom • Political Ambition: • 100.000 EV as soon as possible • Infrastructure: • 250 charging stations – 25.000 by 2015 • Incentives: • 25% towards the cost of the Ecar (max 5.000£) CEMS Block Seminar
Number of charging stations Paris London CEMS Block Seminar
Examples from other countries • Spain – Madrid • Political Ambition: • the Movele Project • Infrastructures: • 30 charging stations – 280 by 2012 • Incentives: • 75% discount on the municipal tax of circulation • The Netherlands – Amsterdam • Political Ambition: • 10.000 EV by 2015 and 100% EV by 2040 • Infrastructures: • 1.000 charging stations by 2012 • Incentives: • cheap car parks dedicated to EV CEMS Block Seminar
Recommendation • What can Prague learn from the others’ experience? • Create a network amongcities to shareexperiences and identify best practices CEMS Block Seminar
The Network isalreadymoving CEMS Block Seminar
Prague Public Transport Statistics CEMS Block Seminar
Alternativefuelsconsidered • Diesel • Hybrid diesel (plug-in hybrid EV‘s) • CNG • Trolleybus • E-bus CEMS Block Seminar
Established in 1990 • 494 buses sold in 2010 • Revenues in 2010: 2 082 milion CZK (85 mil. €) CEMS Block Seminar
Investmentcostsanalysis CEMS Block Seminar
Operationcostsanalysis CEMS Block Seminar
Servicecostsanalysis CEMS Block Seminar
Totalcostsanalysis CEMS Block Seminar
Conclusion • Prague is in the pilot phase • Promising trends • Prague is lagging behind... • ..., but greening Prague’s bus transport system couldbe a major leap forward • Favorable effects: environment, jobs, attractiveness CEMS Block Seminar
Sources • http://www.hybrid.cz/blizi-se-mobility-forum-2011 • http://www.praha.eu/jnp/cz/home/doprava_v_praze/den_elektromobility_ukaze_silu_elektriny.html • http://www.dpp.cz/dp-v-datech/ • http://www.going-electric.org/docs/postion-paper/100521-going-electric-avere-car-industry-competitiveness.pdf • http://www.sor.cz/site/index.php • http://www.futuremotion.cz/emobility/ • http://www.energetickyporadce.cz/e-mobilita/projekty-pre.html • http://www.airqualitynow.eu/ • http://www.going-electric.org/ • http://www.greenemotion-project.eu/ • http://www.espacemobelec.fr/ • http://www.iea.org/ • http://www.london.gov.uk/priorities/transport/green-transport/electric-vehicles • http://www.greenemotion-project.eu/about-us/index.php • http://www.prtm.com/uploadedFiles/Thought_Leadership/Articles/External_Articles/The_China_New_Energy_Vehicles_Program_.pdf CEMS Block Seminar