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Climate Change and its Impacts – How to be Prepared South Bay Cities Council of Governments February 24, 2012. Pat A. Dennen Southern Region Administrator. Climate Change? Do you Believe?.
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Climate Change and its Impacts – How to be PreparedSouth Bay Cities Council of GovernmentsFebruary 24, 2012 Pat A. Dennen Southern Region Administrator
Climate Change? Do you Believe? • Fires are burning with greater intensity - sooner, they are lasting longer, with extreme fire behavior – and with widespread impacts and destruction to property and critical infrastructure. Many deaths and injuries have occurred due to erratic and unpredictable fire behavior. • Ocean levels are rising. Over 1 million people live within 3 feet of the current ocean level.
Climate Change? Do you Believe? • I’m not a Climatologist, or a Meteorologists, or an Ologist of any kind - for that matter. • What I do know? • Something has changed !
Potential Impacts • Higher Temperatures - heat related illness and disease • Increased threat of drought, fires, floods • Stronger storms and increased storm damage • Economic losses at all levels of government and the impact to retail/wholesale and LG revenue sources • Water shortages – wells and reservoirs • Agricultural impacts to our food supply • Habitat destruction and loss of ecosystems
Municipal Preparedness • What’s the first thing that always fails? Communications. Ensure you have multiple communications systems. • Personnel accountability after disasters? Recall procedures? • Logistical support for employees and their families after disasters? Families will be coming to City Hall.
Municipal Preparedness • Fuel and tires for your agency owned vehicles? Multiple sources. • Generators for alternate power supplies? Portable and facility systems. • How will you feed employees and their families? • Consider all types of logistical support and multiple operational periods.
Training Considerations • Standardized Emergency Management System (SEMS) • National Incident Management System (NIMS) • California Emergency Services Act • California Master Mutual Aid Agreement (MMA)
Municipal Considerations • Primary responsibility after personal safety – Continuity of Government. Primary and alternate locations. • Damage assessment. Windshield surveys. The first contact you get from the State or Federal agencies will ask “how bad is it”? • How will you handle public information? Multiple media outlets: Phones, Text, Social Media, etc.
Municipal Considerations • Declaration of a local emergency. Know the process before the disaster strikes. • How will you handle your special needs population? • How will you handle mass care and shelter? • How will you handle animal control & sheltering?
Who can help? • Community Emergency Response Teams (CERT) • Disaster Service Workers – Emergency Services Act • Amateur Radio Clubs • Disaster Corp – California Volunteers • Disaster Medical Assistance Teams (DMAT) • Citizens on Patrol (COPS programs)
Non-Governmental Organizations • Red Cross • Salvation Army • Faith Based Organizations • Service Clubs, Rotary, Soroptimist, Kiwanis, etc.
Local Emergencies • California Emergency Services Act • California Disaster Assistance Act (CDAA) • Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) • Small Business Administration (SBA)
Form a Mutual Aid Committee • Police / Sheriff • Fire Agencies • School Districts • Public Works • CalTrans • CHP • Hospital Staff • Water / Sewer Districts • Non-Profit Groups • Red Cross • County, city, special districts represenatives
Resources Available CalEMA Website • Emergency Planning Guide Vol. 1, 2 & 3 • Comprehensive Preparedness Guide 101 • Local Guide For Emergency Proclamations • Emergency Managers Guide Other information • Movement of people and property • Special needs and vulnerable people • Animal care & shelter • Post disaster volunteers • 25 questions managers will be asked
25 Questions You Will Need Answers For • 1. What happened? • 2. When did it happen? • 3. Where did it happen? • 4. What was the cause? • 5. What population is affected? • 6. How are they affected? • 7. How long will they be affected? • 8. How many dead? • 9. How many injured? • 10. How many missing? • 11. What is the extent of damage? • 12. What is the current impact on government? • 13. How did we learn of the incident? • 14. When did we respond? • 15. Who is in field command? • 16. What has been done so far? • 17. What is the status of field response? • 18. What is the long-term situation? • 19. What is the short-term situation? • 20. Has mutual aid been requested? • 21. What are the emergency PIO requirements? • 22. What is the short-term plan? • 23. What is the long-term plan? • 24. What executive actions or decisions are needed? • 25. What is our briefing schedule?
Questions? More information can be found at the CalEMA website http://www.calema.ca.gov Pat A. Dennen CalEMA Southern Region (562) 795-2900 State Warning Center (916) 845-8911