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DECS LANGUAGES AND MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION Tenor. Negotiation speech functions Appraisal attitude - affect - judgement - appreciation graduation engagement – modality Involvement naming swearing. Modality probability usuality obligation inclination.
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DECS LANGUAGES AND MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION Tenor • Negotiation • speech functions • Appraisal • attitude • - affect • - judgement • - appreciation • graduation • engagement – modality • Involvement • naming • swearing • Modality • probability • usuality • obligation • inclination
Modality • probability / certainty Handbook page 279 • usuality Handbook page 280 • obligation Handbook page 282 • inclination
attitude - affect - judgement - appreciation affect: to build empathy and suspense positive and negative degrees of intensity
affect: to build empathy and suspense • Text types • narratives • literary recounts • media stories • not valued in factual texts • to involve readers and listeners
attitude - affect - judgement - appreciation judgement: judge what people do social esteem social sanction positive and negative degrees of intensity indirect expressions: eg He managed to learn to read despite… indirect positive statement of his capacity
judgement: judge what people do • Text types • factual: expositions, biographical recounts • to influence reader’s opinion • particularly with indirectly through selection of events • literary: narrative, recount • to build descriptions of characters so reader builds strong relationship • response: review • to make evaluations of character’s attitude and behaviour
attitude - affect - judgement - appreciation appreciation: judgement of of objects, texts, appearance, phenomena positive and negative degrees of intensity expressions of appreciation can be both positive and negative: traditional
appreciation: judgement of of objects, texts, appearance, phenomena • Text types • description, personal response • to focus on emotional response of writer / speaker • narrative • to set the scene • review • shift from emotional response of writer / speaker to evaluation of books, artworks, films as constructed texts
Tenor • Negotiation • speech functions • Appraisal • attitude • - affect • - judgement • - appreciation • graduation • engagement – modality • Involvement • naming • swearing • Modality • probability • usuality • obligation • inclination