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6-5 Inverse Trig. An Inverse Function What was that again?. Get out those Calculators. Please find the following: sin -1 0 6. cos -1 0 sin -1 .5 7. cos -1 .5 sin -1 1 8. cos -1 1
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6-5 Inverse Trig An Inverse Function What was that again?
Get out those Calculators Please find the following: • sin-10 6. cos-10 • sin-1.5 7. cos-1.5 • sin-11 8. cos-11 • sin-1(-.5) 9. cos-1(-.5) • sin-1(-1) 10. cos-1(-1)
What is an inverse function? What is the notation? Arc = “-1” In a way, you have been practicing the inverse trig process. In section 7-6, you had the trig value and found the angle.
f(x) = sin x its inverse would be What is the problem here? The inverse ISN’T a function!!
How do we take care of that? Lets look at the graphs: Therefore, there are limits on the answers that you can get. Use your calculator to find cos-1(-.5) What did you see?
Each function has a limited Range For sin-1x, csc-1x, tan-1x QI or QIV (go clockwise!) For cos-1x, sec-1x, cot-1x QI or QII
REMEMBER With inverse trig you give only ONE answer!! The answer must be the closest answer to 0. An answer in quadrant 4 such as 300 must be given as -60. BE Careful!!
A Hint To give yourself something to remember, use the phrase “What angle has a” for the symbol -1. SO, lets try some problems.