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Lesson XLVIII. 3 rd Declension Adjectives. 3 rd Declension: Theme and Variation. Theme: Normal 3 rd declension M/F ( ) dux, pax , ordo , pastor Variation 1: Neuter Nouns ( ) caput, iter , vulnus , corpus Variation 2: I-Stem M/F ( ) civis , finis, hostis , mons
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Lesson XLVIII 3rd Declension Adjectives
3rd Declension: Theme and Variation • Theme: Normal 3rd declension M/F () • dux, pax, ordo, pastor • Variation 1: Neuter Nouns () • caput, iter, vulnus, corpus • Variation 2: I-Stem M/F () • civis, finis, hostis, mons • Variation 3: I-Stem N () • mare • Variation 4: 3rd declension adjectives (today)
NOUNS ADJECTIVES
NOUNS must get 1st decl. endings must get 2nd decl. endings must get 3rd decl. endings ADJECTIVES will get 3rd M/F or 3rd N (all i-stem) endings depending on gender of noun may get 1st F or 2nd M or N endings depending on gender of noun
vērus, vēra, vērum noster, nostra, nostrum celer, celeris, celere
vērus, vēra, vērum noster, nostra, nostrum fortis, forte
vērus, vēra, vērum noster, nostra, nostrum par
WELCOME TO ANOTHER EXCITING ROUND OF… Make it plural!
Change to plural, keeping the same case • pārgloria • flumenaltum • mōntisaltī • iter facile • celere mare • pulchraevestī
MAKE IT PLURAL!: the results • pārgloria parēsgloriae • flumenaltum flūminaalta • mōntisaltī mōntiumaltōrum • iter facile itinerafacilia • celere mare celeriamaria • pulchraevestī pulchrīsvestibus
WELCOME TO ANOTHER EXCITING ROUND OF… Make it singular!
Change to singular, keeping the same case • mōntēsaltī • hostibusceleribus (dat.) • iūraparia (nom.) • oppidīs omnibus (abl.) • militumfortium
MAKE IT SINGULAR!: the results • mōntēsaltī mōnsaltus • hostibusceleribus hostīcelerī • iūraparia iūspār • oppidīs omnibus oppidōomnī • militumfortium militisfortis