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Challenges and Opportunities in the Flat Panel Display Market. Paul Semenza Executive Vice President iSuppli/Stanford Resources. Topics. Display component market overview LCD PDP OLED and emerging technologies
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Challenges and Opportunities in the Flat Panel Display Market Paul Semenza Executive Vice President iSuppli/Stanford Resources
Topics • Display component market overview • LCD • PDP • OLED and emerging technologies • Display systems markets – worldwide and China • Monitors • TV • Summary and conclusions
TFT-LCD will dominate the display market • LCDs exceeded 50% of electronic display market value in 2002 • TFT-LCDs dominate – and most revenue is in large (>10 inch) sizes • Little revenue growth for CRT, but 80% of TVs will have them in 2007 • New flat panel types continue to emerge to compete with LCDs
LCD monitors are getting bigger… • TFT-LCD monitor panel compound annual growth rate of 33% from 2003 to 2007…
So are notebook computer displays… • TFT-LCD notebook panel compound annual growth rate of 13% from 2003 to 2007…
Rapid growth for large TFT-LCD panel value • TFT-LCD large panel revenue compound annual growth rate of 23% from 2003 to 2007…
Korea dominates TFT, Taiwan surpassed Japan • Unit production shares for large TFT-LCD panels, 2Q03…
1,100 x 1,250/1,300 (Gen 5) Large size Monitor and TV Monitor 680 x 880 – 730 x 920 (Gen 4) Notebook and Monitor 550 x 650 – 620 x 720 (Gen 3) 370 x 470 (Gen 2) Notebook Area = x ~3.5x ~8x ~2.5x New Fab Generations: 1,500 x 1,800 (Gen 6); 1,800 x 2,100 (Gen 7?) Display manufacturing driven by increased area 15-Inch Panels Per Substrate Substrate Sizes (“Generations”) and Key Applications 15-Up 6-Up 4-Up 2-Up (14-inch) 11
Japanese producers moving to small-size TFT-LCDs • Unit production for small-size TFT-LCDs, Q203…
LCD market still driven by PC, investment driven by TV • The TV market is nearly 50% larger than the monitor market in units, and 2.5 times as large in terms of value • Increasing sizes of TV means higher area consumption of LCDs • In the near term, margins are higher for TV panels • Larger panels costs are less dependent on module costs
Emerging display technologies • New types of displays • OLED • New types of electrophoretic • Carbon-nanotube FEDs • New modes for established displays • Flexible format • 3D • New components • Barrier layers • Organic TFTs • Optical films • LEDs as projector light sources
Source – Samsung Electronics Source – Sanyo-Kodak OLED • Rising challenger to the LCD? • No issues with viewing angle or video speed • Gorgeous colors • Many manufacturing options
Current OLED products • Pioneer • Car stereo – Pioneer, Kenwood • Cell phone subdisplay – Fujitsu, LG (plus new color one in Europe) • TDK • Car stereo – Alpine Electronics • SNMD • Cell phone subdisplay – SEC • RiTdisplay • Cell phone subdisplay – Motorola • Philips • Shaver – Norelco • Delta Optoelectronics • Portable MP3 player – GoDot • SK Display • Digital camera – Kodak • [Demo mobile phone with Intel processor] • Samples • DuPont Displays, Osram
OLED activity in China • Production investments • Truly Semiconductor • Beijing Visionix Technology • Research and development • Shenzen SAST Display Technology • Beijing Founder PKU Group • BOE Technology Group • Lanbao Technology Information Co. • Eastcomm Communication Co. • Shanghai Audio & Video Electronics Group
Topics • Display component market overview • LCD • PDP • OLED and emerging technologies • Display systems markets – worldwide and China • Monitors • TV • Summary and conclusions
CRT and LCD monitor manufacturing, 2Q03 Source – iSuppli/Stanford Resources Worldwide Monitor Market Tracker 3Q03
CRT and LCD monitor manufacturing in China, 2Q03 Source – iSuppli/Stanford Resources Worldwide Monitor Market Tracker 3Q03
Worldwide monitor market shares Source – iSuppli/Stanford Resources Worldwide Monitor Market Tracker 3Q03
China monitor market shares Source – iSuppli/Stanford Resources Worldwide Monitor Market Tracker 3Q03
Topics • Display component market overview • LCD • PDP • OLED and emerging technologies • Display systems markets – worldwide and China • Monitors • TV • Summary and conclusions
Opportunities and challenges • China moving up value chain… • TN-LCD color STN-LCD • TFT-LCD module assembly TFT-LCD panel manufacturing • CRT PDP • VFD OLED • Large and growing demand for local sources of displays… • Significant domestic market for display systems • Well-developed infrastructure, human resources base • …But risk remains • ROI is questionable - TFT-LCD is an expensive commodity • Large Korean players continue to invest from internal • Smaller, "pure-play" companies in Taiwan going to investors • Japanese companies moving to higher value products
Summary • TFT-LCD is now very competitive in sizes from the very small to the very large • Other technologies, like plasma and rear projection, will have to demonstrate superior price/performance characteristics • Tremendous investments in display production • In advance of TV market growth • Competition will drive prices down rapidly • Mass markets will benefit directly • Other verticals can take advantage as well • New technologies will continue to emerge • must differentiate themselves in some key applications in order to thrive
Challenges and Opportunities in the Flat Panel Display Market Paul Semenza Executive Vice President iSuppli/Stanford Resources