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Geospatial Technology in Urban Transport. Dr.R.S.Moorthy Head (Projects) UMTC, New Delhi. Geospatial Forum February 9, 2012 India. Urban Areas ….. Dynamic Master Plan Economical, Political & Technological Changes in Urban Areas & Transportation System.
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Geospatial Technology in Urban Transport Dr.R.S.Moorthy Head (Projects) UMTC, New Delhi Geospatial Forum February 9, 2012 India
Urban Areas ….. Dynamic Master Plan Economical, Political & Technological Changes in Urban Areas & Transportation System
Changes need to be incorporated in a continuous Planning Process with changed input – New Data
Developing countries Availability data - a major bottleneck in providing solution Short cut method, piece meal solutions & subjective decision making
Piece-meal solutions - Not desirable Qualitative statements - Not acceptable
Quantitative assessment - to justify the solutions Feasible, Viable, Suitable & Acceptable Besides, Time & Cost effective Otherwise ……. ……...
Professional approach & Quantitative solutions Solutions >> Scientific models Models >> Relevant data Data >> Reliable, Accurate, Retrievable Cost & Time effective
To achieve …. Information System User friendly tool
Spatial information Technologies • Remote Sensing (RS) • Global Positioning System (GPS) • Geographical Information System(GIS) Useful & Relevant in Transportation
Highway Information Pavement Management System Change detection ( enchroachment / surface condition) Vehicle Tracking Urban Transportation Planning Transit Route Planning On-line Transit Information System Road Alignment selection Intelligent Transportation System On-line Traffic Information System
Urban Land useTransportation Planning Travel Demand Assessment
To understand Usefulness & Relevance & To demonstrate Capabilities & Efficiency of GST Special Assignments Software :Trans CAD
Thane Transport System Rail System Road System BusTransport System ParaTransitSystem Re look at Intra city Transport System MRTS (proposed)
Sources of Data Secondary source: Satellite imageries - NRSA, IKONOS Maps-SOI, Aeicher, PWD,railways Pop,demographic, land use-TMC Employment-TMC,TMA,TSSIA Passengers-TMT,Railways Primary source: Traffic volume survey,O-D survey,House hold- survey, Road Network inventory,Speed and delay survey,Terminal survey,IPT survey - MSRDC
Global Positioning System(GPS) • for Geo-referencing • PAN+LISS III base data • 10 no of GCPs • Spheroid : World Geodetic System(WGS) • Datum :1984 • Projection: Universal Transverse Mercator(UTM)
Map Registration GCP values from GPS Geo reference the imageries Imageries ready for vectorisation & Analysis
TZONES - INTERNAL (1 -115) EXTERNAL (116-122)
MRT-NETWORK (PROPOSED)
INTEGRATED TRANSPORT NETWORK ROAD, RAIL & METRO
MULTI MODAL ROUTE SYSTEM (MMRS) BUS(TMT,MSTRC, NMMT), RAIL, MRTS, IPT
LINK CAPACITY DESIRE LINES POPULATION SHORTEST PATHS
Land status available at broad level • Zonal level detail - infrastructure assessment • Land cover Analysis • Erdas Imagin soft ware • Supervised classification • NRSA classification • Land cover grouping • Zone wise land status
Development of Models • Landuse models (Residential & Employment Allocation) • Trip Generation Model (Trip Production & Trip Attraction) • Trip Distribution Model • Modal Split model • Assignment model (Public Transit & Highway)
SEQUENCE OF STAGES IN DEMAND MODELLING URBAN ACTIVITY TRIP GENARATION TRIP DISTRIBUTION HIGHWAY &TRANSIT NETWORKS MODAL SPLIT HIGHWAY ASSIGNMENT TRANSIT ASSIGNMENT
Decision Support System for testing Development Scenarios
Locations of Growth Centres 3 Alternatives 70% 50% 40% 20% 30% 50% 40% Alternative-2 Alternative-1 Alternative-3
Traffic Assignment results Assessment of Additional links Road widening Junction improvement Signalisation Traffic management measures Level segregation Modelling of Pollution, congestion ….
MRTS output /Demand • System Design • Infrastructure Planning • Revenue Calculation • Financial Analysis • Decision Making
Monitoring during development Phase wise/stage wise impact assessment by substituting the corresponding /modified / contemporary input Emergency/Accident Response Programme Alternative/ Diversion routes Disaster Management Efficient platform
About UMTC • Joint Venture of Ministry of Urban Development, Govt. of India, Govt. of Andhra Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation and Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services (IL&FS) • UMTC provides consultancy and advisory services for development of urban transport projects