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Indirect speech Nepriama reč. Present simple – Past simple I am sick She said she was sick. Present continuous – Past continuous I am working hard – You said you were working hard. Present perfect – Past Perfect I have worked hard – You said you had worked hard. Shift of tenses.
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Indirect speech Nepriama reč
Present simple – Past simple I am sick She said she was sick. Present continuous – Past continuous I am working hard – You said you were working hard. Present perfect – Past Perfect I have worked hard – You said you had worked hard. Shift of tenses
Past simple – Past perfect I worked hard - You said you had worked hard. Past continuous – Past perfect continuous I was working hard – You said you had been working hard Present Perfect Continuous – Past Perfect Cont. I have been working hard – You said you had been working hard Past Perfect – Past Perfect I had worked hard – You said you had worked hard Past perfect Cont –Past Perfect Cont. I had been working hard – You said you had been working hard
Be going to – was/were going to I am going to work hard – You said you were going to work hard Will – would I will work hard – you said you would work hard Can – could You said you could work hard Shall – should You said you should work hard
Should – Should have done I should work hard – You said you should have worked hard May – might I may work hard - You said you might work hard Must – had to I must work hard – You said you had to work hard
Ak je uvádzacie slovo v prítomnom/budúcom/predprítomnom čase. She says: „Paul can swim.“ She says that Paul can swim. ŽIADNE ZMENY NENASTÁVAJÚ:
My father is a lawyer. I have never been to the USA. My dad will come to see us soon. I am going to visit my friend. I was dreaming about red Porsche. I cant come to your party. I am new in your class.
I will call you tomorrow. My husband and I are leaving next week. My uncle had a car accident last week. My aunt won a lotery a year ago. Pete phoned me yesterday. My cousin is expecting a baby this month.
Pri tvorení otázok v nepriamej reči dodržiavame slovosled oznamovacej vety Sú uvádzané väzbou – He/she asked me.... Pri zisťovacích otázkach používame spojky if alebo whether Platia rovnaké pravidlá ako pri nepriamej reči – posun časov Reported questions
Nepriamy rozkaz a žiadosť • Do viet vkladáme TO – aby • Zápor – not to
Come on time! Wear and suit and tie. Send out these letters. Do not chat with your friends. Be non stop available.
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