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Explore the ancient concept of acedia, the silent killer of enthusiasm in Christians. Learn its manifestations, remedies, and how to embrace the demands of love with zeal. Discover how to overcome sloth and spiritual obstacles in the Christian life.
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Acedia:The Silent KillerDr. Kevin VaughanDirector of Catholic Studies,The College of St. Scholastica
Acedia:The Silent KillerDr. Kevin VaughanDirector of Catholic Studies,The College of St. Scholastica Seven Deadly Sins What is Acedia? What Do We Do About It?
Modern Neglect • SLOTH • Laziness • Lack of productivity “If sloth had been the original sin, we’d all still be in paradise.” (Harper’s Magazine, 1987)
Francis, Homily, April 1, 2014 “I think of many Christians, of many Catholics – yes, they are Catholics, but without enthusiasm, even embittered.” “This is the disease of sloth, the spiritual inertia of Christians. This attitude is crippling apostolic zeal. It makes Christian people stand still and at ease, but not in the good sense of the word; they do not bother to go out to proclaim the gospel! They are anesthetized.”
Obstacles to the Christian Life Bodily desires food, drink, sex Social desires ambition, reputation, status Spiritual desires fulfillment, self-identity, God
Capital Sins Lead to further sins Capital sins “fountainhead” Acedia wandering mind, indifference, error in faith, desperation, sadness, neglect, and cowardice
Vices Broad meaning of SIN A single act of disobedience Our fallen state Patterns of sinfulness in our character Vice Deeply rooted patterns in our character Distorts our desires
What is Acedia? a-kedia, GK = “lack of care” Desert Fathers Deep spiritual malady Dejection, feeling of oppressiveness, disgust Why? Aquinas’s answer: God’s love! “aversion to the divine good” (STII-IIQ35)
A Tough Decision Reconcile or not? Not easy! Self-sacrifice and transformation
Life with God Spiritual life is tough! Self-sacrifice and transformation Conformity to God’s grace Overcome by lack of joy (sadness) Resistance to the demands of God’s love
Manifestations of Acedia Laziness Excessive Busyness
Laziness Sadness over the demands of love Escape work itself Sleeping in on Sunday Sad over the demands on your time
Busyness Sadness over the demands of love Distractions Escape particular work Too busy to pray Sad over the demands on your interests
Remedies Stabilitas Talking-Back St. Antony of the Desert Talking back to demons Bible verses • “Staying put!” • Perseverance • Monks cell • Commitment & discipline • daily schedule
Angel of Zeal Virtue of Zeal Joyful embrace of the demands of love
Summary What Is Sloth? Sadness over the demands of love Manifestations? Laziness or Excessive Busyness What Do We Do About It? Stay Put & Talk Back! Goal ZEAL