180 likes | 470 Views
Reading FocusWhat political challenges did Africans face after independence?What economic and environmental challenges did Africans face after independence?How did Africans revive their culture after independence?. Main IdeaNewly independent African nations struggled with poverty, conflict and ineffective governments. In recent years, some countries sought better government by holding democratic elections..
E N D
1. Preview
Main Idea / Reading Focus
Political Challenges
Quick Facts: Political Trends in Post-Colonial Africa
Economic and Environmental Challenges
Revival of African Culture
5. 1990, President F.W. de Klerk legalized ANC, began negotiations to enact new constitution, end apartheid
Released Mandela from prison
Lifted long-standing ban on African National Congress
De Klerk also abolished homelands, held South Africa’s first democratic elections
ANC swept elections
Mandela became first black president of a democratic South Africa