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Group 1: Policies. General Framework. Operational Guidance, Step 1: Endorse or Develop Policies addressing: IYCF in emergencies, stressing protection, promotion and support of breastfeeding
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General Framework Operational Guidance, Step 1: • Endorse or Develop Policies addressing: • IYCF in emergencies, stressing protection, promotion and support of breastfeeding • Procurement, distribution and use of BMS, milk products, commercial baby foods and infant feeding equipment in compliance with the Code
Recommended policy outline • May not be good idea to have stand alone policy on IYCF – use framework for disaster relief and ensure IYCF integrated • Also advisable to have a comprehensive IYCF policy which deals with IYCF in emergencies – ensure consistency between this and overall emergency policy • Policy needs to be adopted/endorsed at highest level. A policy adopted by one ministry/sector may not be respected by others • This will require advocacy at the highest level • Needs to include co-ordination element (e.g. national disaster coordinating council at national, municipal and district level)
Sections in the policy • Rationale and background • Scope, coverage and limitation • Definitions • Preparedness plan • Coordination - allocation of roles and responsibilities - standard operating procedures • Designation of overall responsible body • Monitoring and evaluation • Procedure for policy improvement incorporated – separability clause
Sections in the policy (continued) • Policy calls for implementation plan – procedures for development
Ministries/sectors addressed by policy • Need to involve/address all relevant ministries/sectors in development and implementation of policy: • Designation of relevant government structures/departments; • Military (incl. foreign) • CBOs and FBOs • NGOs (local, Intl) • Media communications • Other Civil society (consumer groups, watch dogs) • UNICEF (cluster lead) and other UN agencies • Policy should also address the responsibilities of commercial sector
Roles and responsibilities • Raising awareness • Capacity Building – needs to be in place and part of preparedness plan – needs to identify key groups for training and prioritize • Communication • Monitoring Evaluation • Control of supplies