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MMEW 2014 Field trips. Trip 1, June 18 Trip 2, June 19 Minnesota River Valley. Precambrian Terranes of Minnesota. The Minnesota River Valley Gneiss Terrane 3.6-3.1 Ga. THE MINNESOTA RIVER VALLEY. Actually it’s 3,485,000,000 years ±10,000,000 but hey, close enough.
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MMEW 2014 Field trips Trip 1, June 18 Trip 2, June 19 Minnesota River Valley
Precambrian Terranes of Minnesota
The Minnesota River Valley Gneiss Terrane 3.6-3.1 Ga
THE MINNESOTA RIVER VALLEY Actually it’s 3,485,000,000 years ±10,000,000 but hey, close enough
Amphibolite (oceanic crust?) GRANITIC(= continental)GNEISS(= high grade metamorphic)
Geologic Structure of Southwestern Minnesota SMOG map superimposed gravity (color) on aeromagnetics (grayscale)
Yellow Medicine Shear Zone A suture zone between the Morton and Montevideo Blocks? Composed of garnet mafic gneiss and amphibolite (ocean crust in suture zone?)
tillglacial stream sedimentglacial lake sedimentmodern stream sediment
780,000 years ago Blue spikes represent glacial periods 1.66 million years ago 2.58 million years ago Lisiecki and Raymo, 2005
Talk by former student and TA, Andy Breckenridge …and it’s potential impact on global climate
You are here. Low relief till plains and ice lobe troughs Make the most of it!