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Geospatial Technology in E-governance - The Karnataka Experience By H. Hemanth Kumar

Geospatial Technology in E-governance - The Karnataka Experience By H. Hemanth Kumar Karnataka State Council for Science & Technology Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore – 560 012. Geospatial initiatives in Karnataka.

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Geospatial Technology in E-governance - The Karnataka Experience By H. Hemanth Kumar

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  1. Geospatial Technology in E-governance - • The Karnataka Experience • By • H. Hemanth Kumar • Karnataka State Council for Science & Technology • Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore – 560 012.

  2. Geospatial initiatives in Karnataka To create awareness among Planners, Decisions makers at the District & State level in the utility of these technologies Agencies involved in Geospatial Technology A. NRIS - DOS - Through State Remote Sensing Application Center B. NRDMS - DST – GOI & GOK – through KSCST C. Reforms Initiatives in Urban Local Bodies D. E-Governance in Panchayath Raj Institutions

  3. KARNATAKA NRDMS • Initiated : 1992-93 • Funding : DST - GOI and GOK. • Implementing Agency : KSCST

  4. Objectives: • To create spatial data and its attributes in digital form. • To provide value added spatial information for local level planning • To Establish NRDMS Centers in all the districts of the State. • To conduct regular training programmes and workshops for end users.

  5. STATISTICAL TABLES THEMATIC MAPS CHARTS/DIAGRAMS INPUT TO MODELS GENERATED / ANALYSED MAPS NRDMS METHODOLOGY DATA FROM TOPOSHEETS AERIAL /SATELLITE DATA PROCESSING TO COMPUTER COMPATIBLE FORMATS DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM THEMATICMAPS DISTRICT DATABASE PROCESSING DECISION CENSUSREPORTS OTHER SECONDARY SOURCES LIMITED PRIMARY SURVEYS USER-ORIENTED RETRIEVALS APPLICATION MODELLING COLLECTION PREPROCESSING STORAGE ANALYSIS INPUTS PROCESSING STAGES OUTPUTS AGENCIES NRDMS USERS

  6. Geospatial database • Spatial Data - Natural Resources (1:50,000 scale) • Drainage, Watershed, • Tanks Catchment, River basin • Geology, Mineral Resources • Land use/Land cover • Soil, Land Capability and Productivity maps • Forest • Hydrogeology • Hydro geomorphology • Road Network

  7. Administration (1:50,000 scale) : • Revenue Villages • Taluks • Hoblies • Revenue Village boundary • Settlement • Gram Panchayaths • Taluk Panchayaths Constituencies • Zilla Panchayaths Constituencies • LAC/PAC Constituencies

  8. Non spatial Database • Samanya Mahiti data – 21 sectors -357 fields (Concentrating on Infrastructure & Developmental activities-Habitation wise) • 2001 Census Data • Village wise Amenities & infrastructure (124 parameters)

  9. Typical user requirements • Spatial - attribute query • Spatial - multi attribute query • Multi spatial - multi attribute query

  10. Health FacilitiesA case study - Dakshina Kannada district • Locate new / upgrade existing health facilities. • Medical facilities considered :PHC / PHU, Subcentres and CHCs. • Government norms: development of DSS. • Additional norms also employed.

  11. Guidelines for developing DSS

  12. Abstract of health facilities (existing and proposed)

  13. DEVELOPMENT OF • KARNATAKA STATE SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE (KSSDI) PROJECT • Objectives: • To develop a web based Geo Portal to acquire, process, store, distribute and improve the utilization of geo spatial data (sharing of geo spatial data through internet) for planners, decision makers and public. • Data clearing house which would be a gateway of spatial data being generated by various agencies in the State.

  14. Concept of SDI: Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI) is the technology, policies, standards, human resources, and related activities necessary to acquire, process, distribute, use, maintain, and preserve spatial data.

  15. Components of State Geo-portal Software's (OGC compliant software product) WMS,WFS,WCS,CSW,WRS RDBMS, Networking, Backup, operating system Hardware (Servers, Nodes, Networking, UPS, air-conditioning etc.) Geoportal development Interface, development, Customization of database, portal development, procurement, installation , testing etc. Training - Geoportal maintenance Training / system manuals Duration/ content/ mode of training Geoportal maintenance Comprehensive maintenance warranty/ contract 3 years

  16. KSSDI Data Centre Internet • DMZ Servers • Web Server • Proxy Server Internet Router (1 Router) Internet Firewall With IPS & VPN Capability (1 Firewall) Switch for DMZ (1 Switch) Gigabit Switch For Application Zone (1 Switch) • Application Zone Servers • Security Server • Application Server • Web Payment Gateway server Firewall between Application & Database Zones (1 Firewall) Gigabit Switch For Database Zone (1 Switch) • Database Zone Servers • Database Server • FC Switch • Backup Server • SAN Storage & Tape Library

  17. SDI - Activities • Requirement analysis • Real world object catalogue • Conceptual Data Model • Centralized database • Publishing metadata of data providers other than KSCST • Creation of Geo-portal • Customization of data/software for creation of geo-portal • Security system to handle data, user identity and network • Testing of the Geo-portal/ database/ services • User acceptance testing • Final deployment of the complete system • Training of organisational staff • System Maintenance

  18. Present Need • High resolution spatial data sets to address the current information needs for local level planning • Easy accessibility • Interoperability for real time decision-making

  19. Resource Mapping of Karnataka State for Local Level Planning Infrastructure & resource mapping using satellite imageries and GPS Infrastructure and Resource mapping of Gram Panchayaths - habitation mapping inclusive of parcels Council’s Initiative

  20. Thank You

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