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Natural Gas Vehicles Clean, Cost Effective Strategies. Jimmy Ramsey January, 2007. Company Background. Largest provider of vehicular natural gas (CNG and LNG) in North America Over 160 fueling stations across U.S. and Canada Fuel over 2,000 transit buses daily
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Natural Gas Vehicles Clean, Cost Effective Strategies Jimmy RamseyJanuary, 2007
Company Background • Largest provider of vehicular natural gas (CNG and LNG) in North America • Over 160 fueling stations across U.S. and Canada • Fuel over 2,000 transit buses daily • Airports, Municipal, Ports & Refuse • 2005 volume: • 56+ million gallons • 26% increase over 2004 • For 2006: • Continued growth! • 69+ million gallons
Why Natural Gas? Cleanest available fuel on the market today • Domestic Fuel • Emissions vs. gasoline/diesel • lower NOx (forms smog) • lower Particulate Matter (black smoke) • lower Carbon Monoxide • lower greenhouse gas emissions • Economics Less expensive than gasoline or diesel • Noise • Significant reduction in noise • Up to 80% decibel drop
Energy Supply Outlook – Has Oil Peaked? OIL DEMAND grows each year in a healthy world economy • PRICES INCREASE • SHORTAGES DEVELOP Supply cannot meet demand PRODUCTION reaches a maximum & then declines (PEAKS) Time
Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) Basics • Same fuel used to cook in your home • Drawn from pipeline and compressed • Dispensed in fast-fill system DFW Airport Dispenser Foothill Transit Irwindale
Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) basics • Created by cooling NG to -260F • 600 times denser than CNG • Allows more fuel to be stored per equivalent volume Cooling Tower at Pickens LNG Plant 10,000 Gallon LNG Tanker
LNG Infrastructure • Diesel-like fueling at 40-50 gpm • 100% fast fill • Local fuel supply • Fuel stored in above ground cryogenic “thermos” tanks AnaheimDisposal(RepublicIndustries) ElPaso’sSunMetroL/CNGStation
Tax Credits Available Jan. 1, 2006 The President’s Energy Bill Allows for tax credit of up to 80% of incremental cost of dedicated natural gas vehicle based on vehicle’s GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) • GVWR < 8,500 lbs= $5,000 (80% = $4,000) • Honda Civic, Ford Crown Victoria, Chevy Astro, GM SUVs • GVWR 8,500-14,000 lbs= $10,000 (80% = $8,000) • Sierra/Silverado pickup, Express/E350 van • GVWR 14,000-26,000 lbs= $25,000 (80% = $20,000) • Ford E450 or GM 8.1L shuttle bus • GVWR > 26,000 lbs= $40,000 (80% = $32,000) • Beverage Truck, Refuse Truck, Street Sweeper, Transit Bus
Transit • High fuel-use fleet • High profile fleet • Hub and spoke fleet • FTA money spent wisely for domestically produced fuel • Meet 2010 emission standards in 2007 • Replacing a diesel transit bus with a natural gas powered bus has the same emissions reduction as removing 325 passenger cars off the road per year Phoenix Sky Harbor Airport RCC CNG station
Airports • Shuttles • Hotel • Rental Car • Employee • Taxis • Shared Ride • Patrol LAX Airport CNG station Phoenix Sky Harbor Airport RCC CNG station Dallas Love Field CNG station
Natural Gas Showcase of Refuse & Recycling • City of Dallas: 1 • City of Lake Jackson: 8 • City of Austin: 15 (on order) • Waste Management: 500+ • Republic Services: 120+ • City of Santa Monica: 20 • City of San Diego: 77 • City of Fresno: 70 • 2,500+ operating in U.S. City of Dallas Natural Gas Refuse Truck Waste Management, Palm Desert
Heavy Duty Engine Options • Cummins Westport • B Gas+, C Gas+, L Gas+ • 5.9L & 8.9L • 230-320 HP • Range from 500-1000 lb/ ft torque • Meet 2007 & 2010 Emissions Standards • John Deere 8.1L and 9.0L • 250-320 HP • Up to 1050 lb/ ft torque • 2010 Emissions Standards L Gas Plus 8.1 Liter 9.0 Liter
Refuse Trucks Autocar Expeditor Autocar WXLL Sterling Condor Crane Carrier Peterbuilt 320
Natural Gas Street Sweepers www.tymco.com TYMCO Elgin Eagle www.elginsweeper.com
Natural Gas Transit • Dallas Area Rapid Transit • 183 LNG buses (25% of fleet) • Light Duty CNG fleet • DFW Airport • 5,000 gal/day • Fort Worth T • 200+ buses in fleet • 100% CNG Fleet DFW Airport CNG Station
Sun Metro Transit– El Paso, TX • 180 buses in fleet • 35 LNG bus (20% of fleet) • 90 CNG (50% of fleet of buses, shuttles & trolleys) • 350,000 gallons/month
Natural Gas Benefits • Minimize fuel, vehicle, and O&M costs • Abundant, Clean, and Domestic • Less expensive than diesel • Fixed price fueling contracts • Convenient and reliable fueling location • Positive Public Image with high profile vehicles
The Real Alternative Fuel Cost Comparison • Efficiency loss using ethanol compared to gasoline the actual price is $5.14
Thank You! Jimmy Ramsey Louisiana & Texas Account Manager jramsey@cleanenergyfuels.com (214) 572-6582 Santa Clarita Transit CNG facility