1914 Europe

3. The Triple Alliance Vs. Triple Entente (The Central Powers) (The Allied Powers) 1914 Europe

5. The OTTOMAN EMPIRE 1453- 1880

7. Name Date World War 1 (The Great War) Chapter 29 Nationalism explain why- Imperialism explain why- Militarism explain why- Alliances explain why- What are the Causes? When did the war start? Where did It start & Why there?

8. Imperialism is when one country exploits another.

10. Nationalismis a devotion to one’s own nation/country.

11. Militarism is when a country begins to strengthen the military by given them expressed powers and implied powers.

12. Alliances are countries who are aligned together. They are friends for many reasons.

13. The Austria-Hungry Royal Family Archduke Franz Ferdinand Sophia

14. 1914 Europe Nicolas Romanov Kaiser Wilhelm Archduke Franz

15. Alexandra The Romanov Family of Russia Czar Nicolas

16. Kaiser WilhelmGerman Ruler 1890

17. Heat in the The BalkansOtherwise Known as the “Powder Keg”to WWI

18. This action would really tick off Kaiser Wilhelm, who immediately encouraged Austria-Hungry to start a fight with Serbia and Russia.Austria-Hungry gave them a harsh ultimatum, but knew in the end it would result in war!

22. In Flanders Fields In Flanders fields the poppies blow Between the crosses, row on row That mark our place; and in the sky The larks, still bravely singing, fly Scarce heard amid the guns below. We are the Dead. Short days ago We lived, felt dawn, saw sunset glow, Loved and were loved, and now we lie In Flanders fields. Take up our quarrel with the foe: To you from failing hands we throw The torch; be yours to hold it high. If ye break faith with us who die We shall not sleep, though poppies grow In Flanders fields. -John McCrae 1872-1918 Canadian Nurse in France Died of Pneumonia

23. The Straw that Broke the Camel’s Back:The shot heard from around the world.

24. They traveled to Sarajevo, Bosnia on June 28, 1914 for a political engagement and to celebrate their 14th wedding anniversary on July 1.

25. They would not make it to that anniversary….

26. A 19 year-old ticked off Serbian named Gavrilo Princip, from a group called the “Black Hand,” shot the couple dead at point blank range.

27. On July 28, 1914…Austria-Hungry declared war on Serbia. Germany backed up Austria-Hungry

28. The Triple Alliance Vs. Triple Entente (The Central Powers) (The Allied Powers) 1914 Europe

29. …thus starting WWI

30. “Come On, what else will we use our imperialized goods on?”

31. The Machine GunIntroduced by Great Britain to colonize Africa throughout the 1800’s

32. The SubmarineGerman U boats were the first fleet of submarines, which were launched in the British Isle in 1915.

33. The AirplaneAlthough,These early planes were slow and too light weight to drop any bombs, France, Britain, Germany and the US had large fleets, in hopes that in the future they could use them as weapons.

34. The TankIntroduced by Britain in 1916While in production they were code named: Water tanks

35. Poison GasIntroduced by Germany in 1915 against the allies.Also that same year: Gas masks

36. Schlieffen Plan

37. Battles

38. Battle of the Marne

39. A bloody Stalemate on the Western Front

40. Trench WarfareThe tiresome game of waiting

42. During this 4 year battle in the trenches millions lost there lives but only 4 miles of land was either gained or lost in these death traps.

43. After time soldiers would run to an abandoned trench

44. Some would be left behindThe most land gain during trench warfare was 4 miles

46. Trench Warfare

48. Barbed wire lines the ceiling

50. Two horrific battles ensued