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The Middle East Study Game Unit 3. A country ruled by a person that has complete and unlimited power. Autocracy. A republic government based on the laws of Islam (Saudi Arabia, Iran). Islamic Republic.
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The Middle East Study Game Unit 3
A country ruled by a person that has complete and unlimited power Autocracy
A republic government based on the laws of Islam (Saudi Arabia, Iran) Islamic Republic
a form of government in which a Deity (God) is recognized as the supreme civil ruler, but the Deity’s laws are interpreted by religious authorities (bishops, mullahs, etc.) (Iran) Theocracy
a country in which the powers of the central government are restricted and in which the states, colonies, or provinces have some self-government; ultimate power rests with the voters who choose their governmental representatives (India, United States, Germany, Federal System
a form of government in which the citizens elect leaders and rule by majority (United States) Democracy
A government based upon religious beliefs is BEST described as an Theocracy
What type of government citizens choose representatives to make and enforce the laws Democracy
The central government holds most of the power in _________ government. UNITARY
A small group of powerful leaders are in charge in this type of government… Oligarchy
What is the legislative branch of government is responsible for ??? making and carrying out the laws
How is the leader of a Presidential Democracy chosen? The president is chosen in a vote by the people.
How is the leader of a Parlimentary Democracy chosen? The Prime Minister is chosen by representatives in the legislator
What tells how governmental power is distributed? A government SYSTEM
In the Middle East, which country would be an example of a Federal Type of government? Israel
What does OPEC stand for? Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
What type of trade barrier is a Quota? Political Trade Barrier
What happens if OPEC desides to limit the amount of oil its members produces? Prices of Oil and Gas goes up
How does Israel make up for it’s lack of natural resources? High tech jobs
What is a Political Trade Barrier that places a tax on incoming goods? tariff
Who benefits from trade restrictions placed on imported goods? Local companies that produce the same products as the imports-LIMITS competition
Out of the countries we have studied, which one does NOT have large oil deposits??? ISRAEL
What is the title of the Shia religious leader of IRAN? Ayatollah
Of the countries we studied, which is considered an Islamic Republic? Iran
What is a common problem with command economies? Poor decision making by government leaders on answering the three main Economic Questions
What are the three main Economic Questions? What to produce/how much. How to produce it. For whom to produce it for.
What gemstone is Israel known for? Diamonds
Which Southwest Asian country has an Autocratic Government system? Saudi Arabia (Monarchy)
What is the leader of Iran known as? The Supreme Leader
Which type of government gives its citizens the most power? Democratic
What resources does Israel lack? Oil and farmland
Which type of government gives its citizens the least power? Autocratic (Dictators and Monarchs)
Why are dams a good idea for solving water problems in the countries they are located in but not for other countries? Dams limit the amount of water going down stream to other countries.
What industries do both Iran and Saudi Arabia invest most in? Oil
What is the process of removing salt from sea water known as? Desalinization
Why don’t more countries use desalinization to solve their water issues? It is a very expensive process $$$
What type of government gives the king or queen complete control? Absolute Monarchy
Mr. Young gives Mrs. Peets two bags of Skittles for one bag of Twix. What is this and example of? Bartering
What type of government gives the king or queen very little control, they are more of a figure head? Constitutional Monarchy
How important is religion to Saudi Arabia’s king? VERY… It is the basis for the entire government!!!
The Israeli legislator is called? The Knesset
The Iranian legislator is called? The Assembly of the Experts
The Saudi Arabian legislator is called? The Consultative Council
What natural resource is the source of many conflicts in the region. Water and Oil
What type of economies exist in the majority of countries we have studied? Mixed
In what country can people vote for local leaders but because the King has final authority the citizens play a very small role if any in running the government? Saudi Arabia
In what country can people vote for local leaders and the national legislator, but the Head of State and Nations leader are chosen by the national legislator? Israel
In what country can people vote for local leaders and the countries president, but the true leader of the country chosen by the countries religious leaders? Iran