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DEVELOPING DISASTER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM . Based on Disaster Management Law No. 24/2007. DISASTER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM.
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DEVELOPINGDISASTER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM Based on Disaster Management Law No. 24/2007
DISASTER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM is “an overall regulating system including the institutional, implementation, guidelines, mechanism and the disaster management funding, which is stated in the manuals or the legislation”.
National System ofDisaster Management Components: Legislation Institutional Planning Funding Science and Technology Implementation
LEGISLATION National: Disaster Management Law No. 24/2007 Government Regulations Disaster Management Implementation Funding and Disaster Assistance Management Roles of International Institutions/Organizations and International Non-Government Organizations Presidential Regulation Establishment of BNPB Provincial/District: Local Regulations (PerDa) Establishment of BPBD
Institutional BNPB ORGANIZATION President of RI Chief of BNPB Steering Committee Executive Body Government Officials BNPB Office, consists of Professionals/experts Professional Citizens Chief of BPBD at Provincial level Chief of BPBD at District/Municipality level
Steering Committee Steering Committee GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS PROFESSIONAL Community Members Coordinating Ministry for People’s Welfare 9 persons of professional citizens (Experts/Professional and/or community leader) Home Affairs Social Public Works Health Finance Transportation Energy & Mineral Resources (ESDM) Army (TNI) Police (POLRI)
Executive Body (operational) Chief of BNPB Primary Inspector Primary Secretary Central Central Deputy for Prevention and Preparedness Deputy for Emergency Response Deputy for Rehabilitation& Reconstruction Deputy for Logistic& Equipments Director Director Director Director Director Director Director Director Director Director Director Director PTU/Technical Operational Unit
Funding DIPA Funding (APBN/APBD) To support institution/departments’ routine and operational activities especially for DRR activities Contingency Funding For response preparedness On call Funding For humanitarian assistance/relief in the occurrence of disaster or when emergency status is declared Social Assistance Funding as in-kinds It is allocated for post-disaster assistance at local level Funding originated from public
Disaster Management PLAN Integration of DM into Development Planning (National/Provincial/District) DM in RPJP (D), RPJM (D) and RKP (D) Development of National and Local Action Plan for DRR (RAN-PRB and RAD-PRB) DM Planning DM Plan (-) Emergency Plan (-) Contingency Plan Operation Plan Recovery Plan
Science and Technology Education and Training Integrate disaster education into school curriculum Develop study programs “disaster management” at Universities Provide managerial and technical training DM professionals and experts Research and Development of Science & Technology on DM Understanding of hazards characteristics and its their management technology Application of DM Technology, examples: Mapping and Spatial Planning Early Warning System/EWS (Volcanic Eruptions, Tsunamis, Floods, Landslides, etc.) Earthquake-resistance Buildings /building code (Public Works)
DM Implementation Politic • Planning • Prevention • Risk Reduction • Education • Training • Research • Spatial Planning No occurrence of disaster Development Policy Pre-Disaster Potential Disaster is in existence • Mitigation • Early Warning • Preparedness • Rapid Assessment • Emergency Status • Rescue & Evacuation • Provision of Basic Needs • Protection • Recovery Ekonomi During Emergency Response Social Phase • PreFacility and Facility • Social • Economy • Heath • Security • Environment Rehabilitation Post-Disaster Reconstruction Environment
Command System Emergency Response is managed by using Incident Command System Incident Commander is appointed, functioning as the responsible authority in the field who reports to the Head of Province or District of the affected area Implementation includes the establishment of Command Post (POSKO), functioning as Operation Control Center
Regional Logistic Depot (is still being planned) 12 logistic depots to support disaster management at local level Logistics are being prepared through the coordination of relevant sectors Led by Head of Technical Operational Unit (Unit Pelaksana Teknis/UPT) Logistic
Thank you very much Jl. Ir. H. Juanda 36 Jakarta 10120 Telp. 021 345-8400. Fax 021 345-8500 www.bnpb.go.id