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Workshop on Emissions Projections (Bonn, Germany) “General and Cross-Cutting Issues”

Workshop on Emissions Projections (Bonn, Germany) “General and Cross-Cutting Issues”. Takaaki Ito Ministry of the Environment, Japan. Submission of NC3. ”Guideline for Measures to Prevent Global Warming” was adopted in March, 2002, by the Cabinet

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Workshop on Emissions Projections (Bonn, Germany) “General and Cross-Cutting Issues”

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  1. Workshop on Emissions Projections (Bonn, Germany) “General and Cross-Cutting Issues” Takaaki Ito Ministry of the Environment, Japan

  2. Submission of NC3 • ”Guideline for Measures to Prevent Global Warming”was adopted in March, 2002, by the Cabinet • The Guideline describes overall structure of policies and measures for Japan to achieve the reduction target in Kyoto Protocol, including the GHG emissions projection • Submission of NC3 in accordance with the Guideline in May, 2002 • Revision of the Guideline is currently underway; updated GHG emissions projection will be comprised in ”New Guideline for Measures to Prevent Global Warming”

  3. A. CO2 from energy sources 1. Industrial sector energy consumption energy types New energy Production by each industries Energy saving technologies Emission Fuel conversion CO2 from electricity Economic trend Changes in industrial structure, etc. Measures in the energy industries sector ◆Projection of economic growth is determined by the Cabinet separately

  4. A. CO2 from energy sources 2. Transport sector energy consumption energy types Fuel efficiency Traffic demand Fuel conversion (Bio-ethanol) Transportation efficiency Emission Driving condition CO2 from electricity Eco-driving Modal shift Economic trend Changes in population, etc. Measures in the energy industries sector ◆GHG emission projection from transportation was estimated in NC3, too

  5. A. CO2 from energy sources 3. Commercial and other sector energy consumption energy types New energy (solar power) Energy saving equipment Number of employees and floor space Emission Fuel conversion Insulation efficiency CO2 from electricity Working style Changes in employees population Growth rate of floor area Trend in buildings, etc. Measures in the energy industries sector ◆Methodology and assumptions were difficult to decide due to the lack of relevant statistics

  6. A. CO2 from energy sources 4. Residential sector energy consumption energy types Energy saving equipment Number of household and equipment New energy (solar power) Emission Insulation efficiency CO2 from electricity Lifestyle Change in household Trend in equipment Trend in housings, etc. Measures in the energy industries sector ◆Methodology and assumptions were difficult to decide due to the lack of relevant statistics

  7. A. CO2 from energy sources 5. Energy industries sector energy types New energy Demand for electricity Emission Nuclear power Fuel Conversion Trend in electricity consumption of each sectors, etc. ◆ CO2 emission from generation of electricity is estimated using projected total electricity consumption from all sectors

  8. B. CO2from non-energy sources, Ch4, N2O 1. Industrial Processes measures and policies Production by relevant industries Use of mixed cement Emission Removal from exhaust gas Economic trend Changes in industrial structure, etc.

  9. B. CO2from non-energy sources, Ch4, N2O 2. Agriculture measures and policies Biomass energy Production by crops and livestock Emission Feed management Management of farms Economic trend Changes in industrial structure, etc. ◆Projection of crop and livestock production is determined by the Cabinet separately

  10. B. CO2from non-energy sources, Ch4, N2O 3. Waste reduction of waste management types Combustion at higher temperature Volume of waste Collection and reuse Emission Management of sewage Recycling Economic trend Changes in population, etc. ◆Projection of waste generation is determined by the Cabinet separately

  11. Thank you !!

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