Ro man ia...

1. Romania... Is a country located in Central Europe .North of the Balkan Peninsula, on the Lower Danube , within and outside the Carpathian arch, bordering on the Black Sea.

2. TheNationalHymn The National Hymn is “Desteapta-te Romane”. The Hymn has an unknown author. The lyrics and arrangement belong to Andrei Muresanu.

3. RomaniaData’s • Form of State: republic • Capital: Bucharest • Surface: 238.391 sq . km • Population; 21,616,000 inhabitants. • Climate: temperate continental • Resources: Oil (descreasing reserves), timber, natural gas, coal, iron ore, salt, agricultural land, energy Hydropower. • National holiday: 1 December (1918)-anniversary of the union of all Romanians into a single state. • Official language: Romanian • Regional and minority languages: Hungarian, German. • Currency: Romanian leu • 41 counties

4. RomanianRelief (Mountains) • Romania's relief is characterized by four elements: variety, proportionality, complementarity and symmetrical arrangement, given the large number of forms of relief, almost equal distribution of major relief units (35% mountains, 35% 30% hills and plateaus and plains) and group relief. • Romanian Carpathians extend as a ring, which closes a large depression in the center of the country, in Transylvania. • The Carpathian Mountains are the outer ring of hills - Subcarpathians and Western Hills - the most densely populated places, [92] because rich underground resources (oil, coal, salt) and favorable conditions of culture-vine vine and fruit trees

5. Romanian Relief • In east and south extend three large plateaus (Moldavia, Dobrogea and Getic), but Mehedinti Plateau, while south and west lie two large fields, the Romanian Plain (narrowed to the east) and Western Plain. • Delta is the lowest region of the country, the 10 m high, with expanses of marshes, lakes and reed. [92] something higher are fluvial and marine (Letea, Caraorman, Sandbank) that are grouped villages of fishermen. The territory described in antiquity by many scientists of the times, such as Herodotus, Strabo, Ptolemy and Pliny the Elder.

6. Climate • Romania has a temperate continental climate of transition, specific for central Europe, with four distinct seasons, spring, summer, autumn and winter. Local climatic differences are due more altitude and latitude, is much less influence of ocean west of the southwestern Mediterranean and the eastern mainland.

7. The Rivers and the Lakes • Radial rich hydrographic network collected Danube. major rivers which cross the mountains hills and plains are Siret, Mures Olt Arges and Somes Jiu Ialomita.Dunarea and Prut forms the border with neighboring countries in southern and western (Moldova, Bulgaria). Romania has over 3,000 lakes of various types: glacial, volcanic and coastal barrage.

8. Vegetation and Animals • Romania storey vegetation is varied depending on altitude relief.In the steppe and forest steppe plain.In the hilly forests of deciduous trees (oak and beech).In the mountain coniferous forest and alpine meadows. • It has a diverse wildlife: mammals, birds, reptiles, fish.

9. Cities andvillages ofRomania • Romania has 314 towns and 13,000 villages. • The urban population is 53%. • There are 24 big cities, over 100,000 inhabitants, the rest are small and medium-sized cities, 41 cities are county capitals.

10. Bucuresti • Bucharest is Romania’s capital, while the largest city, industrial and commercial center of country.Population of 1,944,367 inhabitants, is that Bucharest is the sixth city in population in the European Union.

11. Timisoara • Timisoara is resident and largest city of Timis county historical region Banat, western Romania. Locality name comes from the river Timis , called by the Romans in ancient times Tibisis or Tibiscus. • Population:317.660

12. Cluj-Napoca • CLUJ-NAPOCA is resident city of CLUJ county and one of the historic capital of Transylvania. • Population:317.953

13. Iasi • Iasi is the county seat and principal urban center in northeastern Romania.Iasi was the capital of Moldova in the period 1564 - 1859, one of the two capitals of the united principalities between 1859 and 1862 and the capital of Romania between 1916-1918. • Population: 315.214

14. Constanta • Constanta is a city located on the Black Sea coast in the south-eastern Romania, in the historic region of Dobrogea ,residence in the county of the same name and largest city of South-East region development. • Population:310.471

15. Craiova • Craiova is Dolj county residence called the “capital of Oltenia ”. Craiova is located in southern Romania, on the left bank of the Jiu . • Population: 302,601

16. Sibiu • Sibiu formerly Sibiiu is resident and largest city of Sibiu county. It is an important cultural and economic center of southern Transylvania. It has a population of approximately 155,000 inhabitants.

17. Alba Iulia • Alba Iulia formerly Balgrad or Balgarad is Alba county residence.In Alba Iulia was achieved unity of the nation of the Romanian people by the Great National Assembly on December 1, 1918 which decided the union of Transylvania and Banat with Romania. • Population: 66,406

18. Obiectiveturisticedin romania

20. Environmental Protection • In Romania there are over 1,000 protected areas: national parks and natural, nature reserves, natural monuments. • Most are in the mountain area in the Danube delta is Dunarii. Delta Biosphere Reserve.

21. DeltaDunarii-biosphere reserve • Delta Dunarii largely located in Dobrogea, Romania, and partly in Ukraine, is the largest and best preserved of European deltas. Delta is limited to south-west of Dobrogea Plateau, north forms the border with Ukraine, and flows east into the Black Sea. The Danube Delta is crossed by the parallel of 45 ° N and the meridian of 29 °, longitude E. Delta deal with Razim - Sinoe 5050 km ², of which 732 km ² are in Ukraine, the Delta itself being awarded to a area of 2540 km ².

22. THANKYOU Jibetean Madalina Sarlea Lailah Weber Andreas