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The Reign of Terror. National Assembly (1789). Legislative Assembly (1791). War with Austria & Prussia (1792). Radical Execute King & declare Republic (1793). National Convention. The Reign of Terror Begins. National Convention. France is a Republic with no real Government
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National Assembly (1789) Legislative Assembly (1791) War with Austria & Prussia (1792) Radical Execute King & declare Republic (1793) National Convention The Reign of Terror Begins
National Convention France is a Republic with no real Government Different factions fight for POWER
Jacobins • Most radical of reformers in France • They sentence Louis XVI to death • January 1793 he is executed
Maximilien Robespierre • Assumes leadership of Jacobins • Sought to create a “Republic of Virtue” • Slowly gained power
Committee of Public Safety • Decided who was PUBLIC ENEMY • July 1793-July 1794 Robespierre becomes a virtual dictator • Execute anyone who is viewed as a threat!!
Reign of Terror • 1-Year in Length • July 1793-July 1794 • 3,000 executed in Paris • Marie Antoinette executed • Up to 40,000 total
Marie Antoinette’s Last Words?
The Directory • July 1794 Robespierre executed • People are tired of the Terror • National Assembly forms a new body called The Directory • This body puts Napoleon in charge of the Army