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Instructional Strategies and Methods. Debbie Meadows EDEL 429 CSUB. How these Fit Together. Instructional Skills. Instructional Skills. Direct Instruction. Interactive Learning. Indirect Instruction. Instructional Skills. Experiential Learning. Independent Study.
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Instructional Strategies and Methods Debbie Meadows EDEL 429 CSUB
Instructional Skills Instructional Skills Direct Instruction Interactive Learning Indirect Instruction Instructional Skills Experiential Learning Independent Study Instructional Skills Instructional Skills http://olc.spsd.sk.ca/DE/PD/instr/index.html
Direct Instruction • Teacher Centered: Good for teaching specific skills • Lecture • Didactic questioning • Explicit teaching • Drill and practice--worksheets • Teacher demonstrations • Modeling • Mini-lessons
Indirect Teaching • Student Centered: Process and concept development is important • Problem Solving • Case Studies • Inquiry and Research • Jigsaw • Reading and Viewing for Meaning • Reflection • Graphic Organizers, Concept Mapping, Thinking Maps
Experiential Learning • Really Happens: Student is actively involved • Field Trips • Simulations • Models • Games • Observation • Role Playing • Surveys and Interviews
Independent Study • Individual: Teacher and student create expectations • Computer Assisted learning • Essays, Reports, Research • Study Guides • Learning Contracts • Learning Centers
Interactive Learning • Group Centered: Teacher is a part of the group • Debate • Role Playing • Discussion--Question and Answer • Think, Pair, Share • Cooperative Learning • Groups of Experts • Brainstorming
Instructional Skills • Teacher brings to each lesson • Explaining • Demonstrating • Questioning • Levels: Bloom’s Taxonomy, Multiple Intelligences • Wait Time
Resources • http://www.middleweb.com/MWLresources/marzchat1.html • http://www.sasked.gov.sk.ca/docs/policy/approach/instrapp03.html • http://olc.spsd.sk.ca/DE/PD/instr/index.html • http://t4.jordan.k12.ut.us/professional_development/strategies/ • http://www.marzanoandassociates.com/html/resources.htm • http://glossary.plasmalink.com/glossary.html • http://www.graphic.org/ • http://curry.edschool.virginia.edu/go/readquest/strat/