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Learn how photosynthesis and cellular respiration function to provide energy for living organisms. Explore the processes, organelles, and types of cells involved in generating energy.
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Photosynthesis &Cellular Respiration So, how do living organisms get energy?
Photosynthesis • Cells inside the kelp use energy from the sun to make glucose. • The kelp stores the glucose in its blades (like leaves).
Cellular Respiration • Cells in fish use glucose from plants to make ATP or • ENERGY.
Chemical Equation & Label Photosynthesis 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + Sunlight C6H12O6 + 6 O2 Carbon Dioxide + Water + Energy Glucose + Oxygen • Cellular Respiration C6H12O6 + 6 O2 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + 38 ATP Glucose + Oxygen Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy
Type Of Cell Photosynthesis Cells with chlorophyll (found in plants and plant-like organisms) • Cellular Respiration • All living cells, including plants MITOCHONDRIA
Organelle Photosynthesis Chloroplasts • Cellular Respiration • Mitochondria
When does it occur? Photosynthesis Daylight Hours • Cellular Respiration • At all times
Reactants (what you start with) Photosynthesis Carbon dioxide Water • Cellular Respiration • Glucose (sugar) • Oxygen Oxygen
Products (what you end with) Photosynthesis Glucose (sugar) • Cellular Respiration • Chemical energy = ATP Oxygen
By-Products (Waste Products) Photosynthesis Oxygen • Cellular Respiration • Carbon dioxide • Water
Type of Process Photosynthesis Constructive Glucose is built from smaller subunits • Cellular Respiration • Destructive • Glucose is broken down into smaller subunits
What occurs? Photosynthesis Light energy is converted to chemical energy and stored in glucose • Cellular Respiration • Glucose is broken down to release energy