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Know your airplane Cherokee Six 300 (PA-32-300). Tailwinds Flying Club Spring Safety Session - 2008. How NOT to land a Piper Cherokee. Know your airplane – Cherokee Six. Single Engine – Fixed-Gear Aircraft. Know your airplane – Cherokee Six. *Based on the 2006 NALL Report.
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Know your airplane Cherokee Six 300 (PA-32-300) Tailwinds Flying Club Spring Safety Session - 2008
How NOT to land a Piper Cherokee. Know your airplane – Cherokee Six
Single Engine – Fixed-Gear Aircraft Know your airplane – Cherokee Six *Based on the 2006 NALL Report
Know your airplane – Cherokee Six The Cherokee Six is a complex airplane because it has a controllable pitch propeller. Well, maybe, the FAR/AIM states complex Airplanes as; “an airplane that has a retractable landing gear, flaps, and a controllable pitch propeller’. The Six does not have retractable landing gear.
Know your airplane – Cherokee Six The Cherokee Six is a high-performance airplane because it has more than 200 horsepower. The FAR/AIM classifies a high-performance airplane as; “an airplane with an engine of more than 200 horsepower.” The Six is so classified and flight time should be logged as high-performance in your log book.
Know your airplane – Cherokee Six 98 gal. (94 gal. Usable) • What is the total fuel capacity of the club Six? • What is the correct fuel grade? • What is the recommended grade and type of oil? • What brand and grade(s) does the club purchase for the planes? 100 LL (Blue) 100/130 (Green) 30W50 (Summer) 5W50 (Winter) Phillips 20W50
Know your airplane – Cherokee Six • What is the airplane basic empty weight? • What is the maximum gross takeoff weight? • What is the Normal category useful load? • What is the baggage capacity? 1905 lbs. 3400 lbs. 1495 lbs. 200 lbs. (100 lbs. forward and 100 lbs. aft)
Know your airplane – Cherokee Six Determine Weight and Balance before flight W & B scenario 1: Pilot & Co-Pilot - 200 lbs + 175 lbs = 375 lbs. Center Seat Passenger - 165 lbs. Rear Seat Passengers - 35 lbs + 40 lbs = 75 lbs. Baggage - Forward compartment = 75 lbs. Aft compartment = 75 lbs. Fuel - 30 gal. / wing = 360 lbs.
Know your airplane – Cherokee Six Scenario 1 is within the envelope.
Know your airplane – Cherokee Six Changing weight distribution – does it matter? W & B scenario 2: Pilot & Co-Pilot - 200 lbs + 175 lbs 375 lbs. Center Seat Passenger - 165 lbs. Rear Seat Passengers - 35 lbs + 40 lbs 75 lbs. Baggage - Forward compartment 100 lbs. Aft compartment 50 lbs. Fuel - 30 gal. / left + 45 gal. right 360 lbs.
Know your airplane – Cherokee Six Recommended Air Speeds • Normal takeoff, flaps up? • Best rate of climb (Vy)? • Best angle of climb (Vx)? • Maneuvering speed, gross weight (Va)? • Never exceed speed (Vne)? 65 - 70 KIAS 89 KIAS 79 KIAS 131 KIAS 192 KIAS
Know your airplane – Cherokee Six The Cherokee Six is the only club plane with an autopilot that has both attitude and altitude holds.
Know your airplane – Cherokee Six Autopilot use is prohibited above what airspeed? 170 KIAS What is the procedure for disconnecting the autopilot in an emergency? • Pushing the control wheel switch button • Pulling the autopilot circuit breaker Use of the autopilot is prohibited during takeoff / landing
Know your airplane – Cherokee Six Garmin GNS 430 • Garmin Web site - http://www.garmin.com/products/gns430/ • Garmin GNS 430 Simulator web site – • http://www.garmin.com/include/SimulatorPopup.htm • Pilot manuals for GNS 430 downloadable
Thanks! Questions?