70 likes | 89 Views
Verifying Ensemble Forecasts. Ensemble Forecasts. Types of ensembles Multiple initial conditions (anonymous members) Multi-model (tractable members). Verifying a distribution forecast. Outcomes of probabilistic forecasts. Troubled Rank Histograms. For a Poorman’s ensemble.
E N D
Ensemble Forecasts Types of ensembles • Multiple initial conditions (anonymous members) • Multi-model (tractable members)
For a Poorman’s ensemble • Common practice is to use the separate forecasts as inputs to a statistical model to forecast the observed value. • Bayesian Model Averaging – historical performance is used to weight model importance on future predictions.
Open Ex4 • Daily rainfall forecast for a basin in Bangladesh. • Downscaled from ECWMF 51 member ensemble. • mm/day