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SHORT STORIES & IMPORTANT TERMS. ENGLISH III MRS. B. LEE. WHAT ARE LIFE’S BIG QUESTIONS?. How POWERFUL is LOVE ? What MAKES a HERO ? Does GOOD always TRIUMPH ? What is FAMILY ?. WHAT ARE GENRES?. GENRES refer to a wide range of differing text types TYPES: Stories Poetry
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SHORT STORIES & IMPORTANT TERMS ENGLISH III MRS. B. LEE
WHAT ARE LIFE’S BIG QUESTIONS? • How POWERFUL is LOVE? • What MAKES a HERO? • Does GOOD always TRIUMPH? • What is FAMILY?
WHAT ARE GENRES? • GENRES refer to a wide range of differing text types • TYPES: • Stories • Poetry • Drama • Non-Fiction • Fiction
NARRATIVE • A NARRATIVE is the telling of a story. It can be inspired by real events & people but are mainly products of people’s imaginations! ACTIVITY:Compose a paragraph that is a narrative based on an imaginary friend. Be creative. Your imaginary friend must be based on a famous person. For example – Mrs. Lee’s imaginary friend is Elvis. Her paragraph will be about the time they sang karaoke!
DIFFERENT TYPES OF STORIES • SHORT STORY – Focuses on a single event or incident; usually can be read in one sitting • NOVEL – Extended work of fiction; longer than short story; Gives writer space to develop a wider range of characters & a more complex plot • NOVELLA – Longer than a short story but shorter than a novel; focus on limited number of characters during a short time span
WHAT MAKES A GREAT STORY? • GROUP ACTIVITY: Think of a story you have read or hear. It can be a powerful true story or a favorite piece of fiction. Compose a short summary of the story. Then answer the following questions: • What made the story interesting? • What emotions did the story evoke in you? • Was the story told in any unusual ways?
PLOT & CONFLICT • EVERY good story is FUELED by CONFLICT • Series of events in a narrative is the PLOT • INTERNAL CONFLICT – Struggle within the character’s mind. Struggle is usually centered on a choice or decision the character must make. • EXTERNAL CONFLICT – Clash between a character and an outside force (ex. society, technology, supernatural, nature)
PLOT & CONFLICT CONT. • CONFLICT is usually always introduced at the beginning of a narrative. • “The Plot Thickens….” This idiom is used to describes how the plot is being developed and how the characters are attempting to solve the conflict
SEQUENCE & TIME • “Once upon a time….” “Happily ever after….” • Many stories follow CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER • CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER – is a linear structure; one event occurs or follows a preceding event ACTIVITY: You learned the terms FLASHBACK & FLASHFORWARD in 8th grade. Define this in your own words then give an example from a movie, play, or story that represents these terms.