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U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS. Los Angeles MTA, Metro Gold Line Eastside Extension, Boyle Station. February 17, 2011. U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS. OVERVIEW OF U220 PROJECT SLURRY WALL INSTALLATION CROSSOVER EXCAVATION TUNNEL EXCAVATION CROSSPASSAGE EXCAVATION QUESTIONS.
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U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS Los Angeles MTA, Metro Gold Line Eastside Extension, Boyle Station February 17, 2011
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS • OVERVIEW OF U220 PROJECT • SLURRY WALL INSTALLATION • CROSSOVER EXCAVATION • TUNNEL EXCAVATION • CROSSPASSAGE EXCAVATION • QUESTIONS Los Angeles MTA, Metro Gold Line Eastside Extension, Herrenknecht Shop
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 1. OVERVIEW OF U220 PROJECT Traylor Frontier-Kemper Joint Venture Bid Date March 25, 2009 Bid Price $309,175,274 NTP January 4, 2010 Four Interim Milestones Final Completion October 2, 2013 Liquidated Damages up to $20,000 per day
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 1. OVERVIEW OF U220 PROJECT RECONFIGURE SOUTH STANDS PARKING UTILITY RELOCATIONS AND DEMOLITION SITE SHORING AND MASS EXCAVATION SLURRY WALL EXCAVATION CROSSOVER BOX EXCAVATION AND BRACING
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 1. OVERVIEW OF U220 PROJECT • TWIN BORED TUNNELS EACH 11,400 FT LONG • 2 EA EARTH PRESSURE BALANCE TBMs WILL BE UTILIZED • BOLTED GASKETED PRECAST TUNNEL LINING • 16 EA CROSSPASSAGES EXCAVATED USING SEQUENTIAL EXCAVATION METHODS • GEOLOGY • Primarily stiff clay • Valleys of silt and sand • Groundwater table ranging from 55 ft to 200 ft above tunnel
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 1. OVERVIEW OF U220 PROJECT • MAJOR SUBCONTRATORS • OMA Construction • Site Excavation and Paving • Underground Utilities • Fencing and Construction Walls • Condon Johnson / Nicholson JV • Temporary Shoring • Slurry Walls • Hayward Baker • Jet Grout Block for North Link
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 1. OVERVIEW OF U220 PROJECT • TRAYLOR / FRONTIER-KEMPER JV SELF PERFORM • Shaft Excavation • Slurry Wall Bracing • Station Invert • TBM Tunnels • Crosspassage Excavation • Tunnel Sidewalk and Invert Concrete
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 2. SLURRY WALL INSTALLATION
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 2. SLURRY WALL INSTALLATION EQUIPMENT – MECHANICAL CLAMSHELL
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 2. SLURRY WALL INSTALLATION EQUIPMENT – HYDROFRAISE
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 2. SLURRY WALL INSTALLATION EQUIPMENT – DESANDING PLANT
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 2. SLURRY WALL INSTALLATION GUIDEWALLS
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 2. SLURRY WALL INSTALLATION EXCAVATION
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 2. SLURRY WALL INSTALLATION REBAR INSTALLATION
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 2. SLURRY WALL INSTALLATION CONCRETE POURING
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 3. CROSSOVER BOX EXCAVATION & BRACING
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 3. CROSSOVER BOX EXCAVATION & BRACING BRACING PRE-FIT UP AT SHOP
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 3. CROSSOVER BOX EXCAVATION & BRACING BOX EXCAVATION ADD PHOTO OF BOX EX
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 3. CROSSOVER BOX EXCAVATION & BRACING BOX EXCAVATION
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 3. CROSSOVER BOX EXCAVATION & BRACING BRACING INSTALLATION
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION • OVERVIEW OF TUNNELING TECHNIQUES • Rock: • Drill and Blast • TBM – Gripper and Shielded • SoftGround: • Digger Shield • Sequential Excavation Method • Compressed Air Shield • Earth Pressure Balance TBM • Slurry Pressure Balance TBM SDCWA, San Vicente Pipeline Tunnel, Reach 4 East, Slaughterhouse Shaft
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION DRILL AND BLAST MINING SDCWA, San Vicente Pipeline Tunnel, Reach 5 East, Muck Bay
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION DRILL AND BLAST MINING SDCWA, San Vicente Pipeline Tunnel, Reach 5 East, Muck Bay
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION DRILL AND BLAST MINING
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION HARD ROCK TBM MINING SDCWA, San Vicente Pipeline Tunnel, Reach 6, San Vicente Portal
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION HARD ROCK TBM MINING SDCWA, San Vicente Pipeline Tunnel, Reach 6, San Vicente Portal
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION HARD ROCK TBM MINING SDCWA, San Vicente Pipeline Tunnel, Reach 6
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION – EPB METHOD WHAT DOES EARTH PRESSURE BALANCE MINING MEAN? In basic terms, it means providing tunnel face support, by using excavated material, to prevent over-excavation and surface settlement. The excavated earth in the excavation chamber is used to balance the combined earth and water pressure acting on the face of the tunnel.
1 9 5 8 2 7 4 6 U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION – EPB METHOD WHAT ARE THE IMPORTANT PARTS OF AN EPB TBM? Tunnel face Cutterhead EPB Cells Excavation chamber Pressure bulkhead Thrust cylinders Screw conveyor Erector Tunnel lining 3 Courtesy Herrenknecht AG
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION – EPB METHOD HOW DO YOU “DO” EPB MINING? • Balance the chamber pressure with the ACTUAL earth and water pressure
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION – EPB METHOD HOW DO YOU “DO” EPB MINING? • KEEP THE CHAMBER FULL Void space Partially Full Chamber
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION – EPB METHOD HOW DO YOU “DO” EPB MINING? • KEEP THE CHAMBER FULL Void space Partially Full Chamber
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION – EPB METHOD WHERE IS EARTH PRESSURE BALANCE MINING UTILIZED? • SOFT GROUND i.e. SAND, SILT, AND CLAY • BELOW THE GROUNDWATER TABLE • “SPECIAL” GROUND CONDITIONS • IN PLACE OF COMPRESSED AIR TUNNELS
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION – EPB METHOD SHIELD AND TRAILING GEAR (see paper drawing)
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION – EPB METHOD SHIELD AND TRAILING GEAR
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION • CUTTING TOOLS • Cutters – 18 ea • Scrapers – 48 ea • Bucket lips – 16 ea • Rimbar tool – 1 ea • Rippers (optional)
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION TBM MAN LOCKS
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION TBM MAN LOCKS
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 4. TUNNEL EXCAVATION
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 5. CROSSPASSAGES Los Angeles MTA, Metro Gold Line Eastside Extension, Crosspassage Excavation
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 5. CROSSPASSAGES Los Angeles MTA, Metro Gold Line Eastside Extension, Holed-Through Crosspassage
U-LINK LIGHT RAIL TUNNELS 6. QUESTIONS? Los Angeles MTA, Metro Gold Line Eastside Extension, East Portal