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Los mandatos formales

Learn how to form regular formal commands in Spanish with detailed explanations, including affirmative and negative forms. Discover the rules for -ar, -er, -ir verbs, irregular verbs, reflexive verbs, and commands with direct objects. Increase your proficiency in giving instructions or making requests politely.

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Los mandatos formales

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  1. Los mandatos formales Formal CoMMANDS

  2. Regular Formal commands (affirmative AND negative) • Start with the form of the verb • Drop the 3. Then put on the yo O. (Ud./Uds.) opposite ending.

  3. Formal Commands (+/-) - ar verbs -er/-ir verbs Ud. Uds. habl corr E A corr habl AN EN

  4. -car, -gar, -zar verbs Verbs that end in –car will have a spelling change in which the changes to Verbs that end in –gar will have a spelling change in which the changes to Verbs that end in –zar will have a spelling change in which the changes to C QU C G GU Z

  5. Stem-changers DORMIR MORIR Ud. (no) duerma Ud (no) muera Uds. (no) duerman Uds (no) mueran

  6. Irregulares VAYA VAYAN IrUd. Uds. SerUd. Uds. Saber Ud. Uds. Estar Ud.Uds. Dar  Ud. Uds. SEA SEAN SEPA SEPAN ESTÉ ESTÉN DÉ DEN

  7. Reflexive Verbs & Commands with DIRECT OBJECTS PRONOUNS • With the affirmative command all we did was ____________ the object pronoun to the affirmative command. Add an accent mark to keep the stress in the original place. ATTACH

  8. A PRACTICAR Lávese =Wash yourself! • lavarse (Ud.) _________________ • secarse (Uds.)_______________ Séquense =Dry yourselves!

  9. Negative Reflexive Commands The difference with the negative commands is that the object pronoun will be placed _______________ the verb. BEFORE

  10. RECUEDA..USE “Se” because they are formal Ud. & Uds. Commands 21. No lavarse __________________ (Ud.) 22. No secarse ____________________ (Uds.) ¡No se lave! Don’t wash yourself! ¡No sesequen!Don’t dry yourselves!

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