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Depth Dependent Site Factors in the Mississippi Embayment. Youssef Hashash Professor, Geotechnical Group Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. NGA-East Geotechnical Working Group Oct 1 st 2009.
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Depth Dependent Site Factors in the Mississippi Embayment Youssef Hashash Professor, Geotechnical Group Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign NGA-East Geotechnical Working Group Oct 1st 2009
Part VI: Soil column depth dependent seismic site coefficients and hazard maps for the upper Mississippi Embayment Step 1 Select Site coordinates, site profiles, and dynamic properties Limitation of step2 Step 2 Perform PSHA for Site Class A Choose number of simulations (N in 10-year) to simulate gridded sources and characteristic sources Output: a) Suite of B/C boundary motions & UHRS, b) Suite of A motions • Both characteristic and gridded seismic sources are simulated by point source models • Point source models do not sufficiently cover the uncertainty in attenuation relations used in USGS 2002 maps (Frankel et al., 2002) No UHRS close to USGS B/C Hazard maps Change number of Simulations (N) Yes Incorporate finite fault model Step 3 Propagate the A boundary motions through site profiles using DEEPSOIL Output: a) suite of site specific motions, b) site specific UHRS Limitation of step3 • the A boundary motions are propagated through two deterministic profiles Step 4 Develop depth dependent site coefficients Randomize soil profiles PSHA-NL (Park and Hashash, 2005) Fig 6-1 Page 177
Finite fault model Fig 6-15 Page 191 Fig 6-4 Page 180
PSHA w/ Nonlinear Site Effects Step 1: Site Selection Fig 6-2 Page 178
PSHA w/ Nonlinear Site Effects Step 2: Incorporate finite fault model Fig 6-6 Page 182 PSHA-NL(PS) PSHA-NL(FF) Table 6-1 Page 171
PSHA w/ Nonlinear Site Effects Step 2: PSHA at B/C, Ground motion TS Fig 6-20 Page 196 Fig 6-19 Page 195
PSHA w/ Site Effects Step 3: Nonlinear site response analysis Fig 6-17 Page 193 Table 6-5 Page 175 Table 6-6 Page 175 30 profiles DEEPSOIL
PSHA w/ Site Effects Step 4: Development of Site Coefficients Fig 6-23 Page 199 Fig 6-25 Page 201 Fig 6-22 Page 198
PSHA w/ Site Effects Proposed Site Coefficients Table 6-7Page 167
PSHA w/ Site Effects Proposed Site Coefficients Fig 6-23 Page 199
PSHA w/ Site Effects Modified hazard map of UME 0.2 sec Sa 1.0 sec Sa PGA 2% in 50 year Figure 6-26 Page 202