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Consciousness: Sleep, Dreams, Hypnosis, and Drugs

Consciousness: Sleep, Dreams, Hypnosis, and Drugs. Chapter 4 Ciccarelli and White Introductory Psychology Spring 2014. What is Consciousness . Content Consciousness vs Phenomenal Consciousness

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Consciousness: Sleep, Dreams, Hypnosis, and Drugs

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  1. Consciousness: Sleep, Dreams, Hypnosis, and Drugs Chapter 4 Ciccarelli and White Introductory Psychology Spring 2014

  2. What is Consciousness • Content Consciousness vs Phenomenal Consciousness • A person’s awareness of everything that is going on around him/her at any given moment, which is used to organize behavior • Waking Consciousness • Altered Consciousness • Trance Dancing video

  3. Altered State: Sleep • Circadian Rhythm • Role of the Hypothalamus • Sleep Deprivation • Adaptive Theory of Sleep • Restorative Theory of Sleep

  4. Stages of Sleep • REM and Non-REM sleep • Beta Waves • Alpha Waves • Theta Waves • Stage 1: Light Sleep: theta waves • Stage 2: spindles • Stage 3: Deep Sleep: Delta and Theta Waves • Stage 4 : Deep Sleep: Delta Waves • REM Sleep

  5. Sleep Disorders • Nightmares • REM Behavior Disorder • Stage 4 Sleep Disorders • Night Terrors • Insomnia • Sleep Apnea • Narcolepsy

  6. Dreams • Freud • Activation-Synthesis Hypothesis • Activation-information mode model • What do people dream about

  7. Hypnosis • What is Hypnosis • Fact or Myth • Theories of Hypnosis

  8. Psychoactive Drugs • Physical Dependence • Psychological Dependence • Stimulants • Depressants • Narcotics • Hallucinogens • Marijuana

  9. Stimulants • Amphetamines • Cocaine • Nicotine • Ad • Caffeine

  10. Depressants • Barbiturates • Benzodiazepines

  11. Alcohol • Alcohol Abuse • Korsakoff’s syndrome • Fetal alcohol syndrome • What constitutes a drink

  12. Narcotics • Opium • Morphine • Heroin

  13. Hallucinogens • LSD • PCP • MDMA • Mescaline • Psilocybin

  14. Marijuana • Cannabis Sativa • Hashish • Cannabinoid

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