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Lessons learned from the „West Gdansk Bay” Pilot Project. Andrzej Cieslak, Hanna Kamrowska, Anna Stelmaszyk-Swierczyńska - Maritime Office in Gdynia Juliusz Gajewski, Jacek Zaucha - Maritime Institute in G dansk. Final Meeting Ravenna 27.03.08. Basic Facts about the pilot project.
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Lessons learned from the„West Gdansk Bay”Pilot Project Andrzej Cieslak, Hanna Kamrowska, Anna Stelmaszyk-Swierczyńska - Maritime Office in Gdynia Juliusz Gajewski, Jacek Zaucha -Maritime Institute in Gdansk
Basic Facts about the pilot project • Name: Pilot sea-use plan for the west part of the Gulf of Gdansk • Who • Procedures – Maritime Office in Gdynia • Plan – Maritime Institute in Gdansk to order of MO Gdynia • When: May 2007 – March 2008
Activities completed • Preliminary info on Maritime Office webpage • 1 stakeholder meeting • 4 comprehensive studies completed (on sea mammals, on ichthyofauna, on habitats and on spatial development of adjacent land) • Study of conditions of spatial development of the pilot study area • The Pilot Plan itself (text and 2 basic maps) • Transfer of experience to Russia (through TACIS project „East-West Window”)
Follow up activities planned • Laying out the plan at MO and placing it on MO webpage • Stakeholder meeting • Final revision of plan • Basing on gained experience – work with the Ministry of Infrastructure on improvement of existing law: • Act on maritime areas of Poland (chapter on spatial planning of sea areas), and some small changes in other Acts int. alia to include ICZM principles into planning procedures • new Ordinance on scope of sea spatial plans, requirements concerning planning and cartographic materials, symbols, nomenclature and documentation of planning activities
Follow up activities planned (ctd) • Introducing the experience of the Pilot Project into the Polish National Spatial Development Concept • Development of vision / strategic plan for the whole Polish sea area and, gradually, of sea use plans for all problem areas – int. alia within VASAB & HELCOM activities, BaltSeaPlan project • Further development / improvement of procedures (SEA, crossborder consultation) – BaltSeaPlan project • Joint planning with Russia – East-West Window and continuation • Etc., etc…
Implementation • Regardless of actual state of law, solutions of the plan will be implemented as far as possible in daily activities of Maritime Office in Gdynia • Full implementation requires adoption of improved law (Parliament - improved Acts, Minister of Infrastructure - ordinance) • This is realictic !! because: • acc. to Government timetable improvements of spatial planning laws, incl. sea use planning to pass through Parliament by end of 2008 (beginning of 2009?) • Concept of Spatial Development of State to include Polish sea space (for the first time) • Synergies between various projects, EU pressure (Blue Book on EU integrated maritime policy)
Lessons learned • We succeeded because • the team was multidisciplinary and engaged in parallel in a range of planning processes in Poland (at national and regional level) • there was a relative richness of information (especially nature, historical heritage) • there was a vision (even though unofficial) of the planned area • planning documents existed for all coastal communities • a wide range of stakeholders was involved before start of the planning exercise itself • Could be more successful if coastal communities better understood their stake in sea use planning • The hardest part of the work was the operating on the 3-dimensional (in fact 4-dimensional: X, Y, Z and time) sea space and still insufficient data and information
Lessons learned (ctd) • The longest part of the work was iteration and data collection • What surprised us most was the lack of spatial thinking among many researchers – they had difficulties with transferring their knowledge into spatial terms • We are particularly proud of: • producing the first sea use plan in Poland • making (hopefully) good use of the 4-dimensionality of sea space • using a mixture of the zoning, use allocation and regulative approaches • Next time we would reserve more time for the planning process • We recommend especially good pre-planning preparation (production, collection of comprehensive environmental, economical, social etc. data)
Final remarks • Comparing with the PlanCoast Handbook messages: • All the tested messages have found full confirmation (we have not tested messages 8, 11 and partly 10) • Existence of a guiding vision is of basic importance • Development of a sea use plan requires a multidisciplinary and truly open-minded team • Scientists dealing with maritime matters must learn to understand space • Maybe special training of sea-use planners is required?