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Our Rube Goldberg Device The Christmas Card Opener. Group Members. Katie Agle Travis Davis Jesse Farrar. Our Device. The objective for our device was to perform a very simple task by a convoluted means, illustrative of the principle of energy conversion.
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Group Members • Katie Agle • Travis Davis • Jesse Farrar
Our Device • The objective for our device was to perform a very simple task by a convoluted means, illustrative of the principle of energy conversion. • We chose the opening of a Christmas card for our goal. • The device utilizes a marble, given a velocity from a spring, which then moves through a series of inclined tunnels. It then drops onto a board filled with pushpins to direct it to its final resting place, one end of a seesaw. The opposite end of the seesaw pulls a string which lifts open the card.
Design Process • The project went through a few iterations. At first, we wanted to raise a flag or open a box of chocolates but we scrapped those two in favor of our current Christmas card setup. • We were also going to use a spiral path for the marble to travel on to get to the plinko board, but in the interest of cost, we opted for our aluminum foil tunnels. • The current setup is the simplest, cheapest, and most reliable combination of components. It also allowed for easier energy conversion equations.
Energy Conversions • The spring on top of the tower with potential energy discharges that energy into a marble, which enters into foil turn and down the first tube. (Potential spring to Kinetic) • At the top of the tube, the marble has the exit velocity of the turn and at the bottom, the height has decreased. (Gravitational Potential to Kinetic) • The velocity at the top and bottom of the middle tube is zero, and thus it is ignored. • The final velocity out of the plinko board ignores the minor collisions of the pushpins. (Gravitational Potential to Kinetic) • The see-saw does not convert any energy.
Analysis Spring 1/2kx^2=1/2mvo^2 1st drop 1/2mvo^2+mgho=1/2mv^2+mgh 2nd drop to plinko board mgho=1/2mv^2+ mgh Plinko Board 1/2mvo^2+mgho=1/2mv^2+mgh
Materials • Popsicle sticks- 2 packs @ 2.50 ea • Tacky Glue- .75 per bottle • Spring- .99 for 2 • Marble-.88 for 100 • Construction Paper- 2.50 for 18 pages • Push pins- .97 for 100 • Tape-1.25 per roll • Bobbins-1.00 for four • String-.50 for one roll • Paper clips- .50 for one pack • Rubber bands- .50 for one pack
Conclusion • We accomplished our goals to have a cheap, reliable, and convoluted system to complete a simple task. • We learned about how energy conversions work in the real world versus what we see in problems. • Most of our ideas came from the previous year’s EF151 projects. We were able to see which ones went over budget and which looked to be the best examples.