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TERENA Certificate Service (TCS) 9 June 2011. Background. Many NRENs had set-up a CA, but certificates issued were not trusted by web browsers (the ‘ pop-up ’ problem). Purchasing certificates directly from commercial CAs is expensive in bulk. Certificate Types.
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Background • Many NRENs had set-up a CA, but certificates issued were not trusted by web browsers (the ‘pop-up’ problem). • Purchasing certificates directly from commercial CAs is expensive in bulk.
Certificate Types • Five types of certificate available: • Server Certificate - for authenticating servers and establishing secure sessions with end clients. • e-Science Server Certificate - for authenticating Grid hosts and services. These are IGTF compliant. • Personal Certificate - for identifying individual users and securing e-mail communications. • e-Science Personal Certificate - for identifying individual users accessing Grid services. These are IGTF compliant. • Code-signing Certificates - for authenticating software distributed over the Internet. • Comodo is also offering free EV certificates for a limited period.
Built using contracts • scales well to large numbers of organisations and users • assurance requirements on subscribers ensure quality ID • bound through legal contracts
TCS Portal • Several NRENs decided to pool resources and operate common portal for personal certificates. • Hosted on resilient servers at Tilburg University under contract to TERENA. • Utilises Confusa software. • Each NREN community needs to operate at least one IdP, but multiple IdPs are supported. • Participants: • ACOnet (AT), BELNET (BE), FUNET (FI), GARR (IT), RENATER (FR), SUNET (SE), SURFnet (NL), UNI-C (DK), UNINETT (NO)
Authenticating users via Subscriber and Federation NREN or Federation Operator User’s home organisation National research-education federations provide the basis for authenticating users and obtaining key attributeslike a persistent unique identifierand including assurance level via service entitlements
Statistics(1 Jul 2009 - 31 Dec 2010) • Server Certificates • Since 1 Jul 2009 - 45,710 (most JANET(UK) with 9,321 ) • eScience Server Certificates • Since 1 Oct 2010 - 42 (most PSNC with 16) • Personal Certificates • Since 5 Feb 2010 - 1,169 (most 499 with CESNET) • eScience Personal Certificates • Since 5 Feb 2010 - 547 (most 332 with UNINETT) • Code-Signing Certificates • Since 1 June 2010 - 52 (most 13 with PSNC)
TCS eScience - global recognition Meets the IGTF requirements for long-term integrated credential services and thereby has global recognition by all major e-Infrastructures
Reach of the TCS Personal service The TCS portals – trustworthy credentials in 3 clicks and 2 minutes dark-blue: eScience Personal deployed