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WELCOME. Elementary Mathematics Educators. Day 3 EEA Summer 2012. Outcomes for Day 3. The participants will: synthesize their knowledge of the CCSS and available resources. share projects. become aware of expected shifts in mathematics instruction.
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WELCOME Elementary Mathematics Educators Day 3 EEA Summer 2012
Outcomes for Day 3 • The participants will: • synthesize their knowledge of the CCSS and • available resources. • share projects. • become aware of expected shifts in mathematics • instruction. • Formulate a plan for training teachers at their school.
Quiz, Quiz, Trade Warm-Up Outcome: The participants will synthesize their knowledge of the CCSS and available resources.
Project Presentations Outcome: The participants will share their projects.
Shifts in Mathematics HERE THERE
Outcome: • Participants will become aware of expected shifts in mathematics instruction.
Instructional Shifts • Focus • Coherence • Fluency • Deep Understanding • Application • Dual intensity
Locate “Shifts in Mathematics” Looks like this
Task On your chart paper, create a “visual” representation that summarizes your group’s assigned “SHIFT.”
Locate “Some Important Elementary Shifts” Looks like this
Some Important Elementary Shifts How will these shifts impact your instruction??
LET’S LOOK AT A MATHEMATICS TASK OF THE FUTURE 270 The figure below shows a conversation between two friends. 9:20 AM • Will they need to stop for gas? • Explain your reasoning. • Suppose they decide to stop • for gas and the stop lasts 30 • minutes. If they continue • their trip at the same speed, • at what time will they reach • LA? Appendix F- ITN 2012-31-PARCC Item Development
Possible Solution • Will they need to stop for gas? • Yes they will need to stop for gas. • They have enough gas to travel 262.5 miles. But according to the road sign, the distance to Los Angeles is 270 miles. 35 x 7.5 = 262.5 • At what time will they arrive in Los Angeles? • Driving 270 miles at 55 miles per hour will take 4 hours and 54 minutes. But remember, the stop for gas took an additional 30 minutes. According to the clock the current time is 9:20 a.m. This means they will arrive in Los Angeles at 2:44 p.m. 270 ÷ 55 = 4.9 4.9 hours equals 4 hour & 54 minutes. 4 hours 54 minutes plus 30 minutes equals 5 hours 24 minutes.
BUT WAIT!!! What about the time they used when they stopped for gas??? We must add the 30 minute gas stop. Soooo…. 4 hours 54 minutes plus 30 minutes equals 5 hours 24 minutes. So they would arrive at 2:44p.m., not 2:14 p.m.
Debriefing the Task This task draws on content from: Grade 7 Cluster: Analyze Proportional relationships and use them to solve real world problems. The numbers in the task are not limited to integers.
Reflection Construct a viable argument to support whether or not this task is: Practice Forward and/or Integrative
Expected Changes in Mathematics Tasks • In addition to traditional tasks, students also will be asked to complete tasks that: • assess more than one standard. • simultaneously assess content and practice • standards. • are not scaffolded. • take an extended period of time to complete.
Examples of Changes in Expectations Appendix F- ITN 2012-31-PARCC Item Development
LET’S LOOK AT A MATHEMATICS TASK OF THE FUTURE 270 Which of the characteristics described in the “Shifts” or “Expected Changes in Tasks” does this task illustrate? The figure below shows a conversation between two friends. 9:20 AM • Will they need to stop for gas? • Explain your reasoning. • Suppose they decide to stop • for gas and the stop lasts 30 • minutes. If they continue • their trip at the same speed, • at what time will they reach • LA? Appendix F- ITN 2012-31-PARCC Item Development
“Shifts”illustrated by this task • Shift 1 :Focus • This task focuses on analyzing • proportional relationships and using • them to solve real world problems which • is a critical concept in grade 7. • Shift 2 :Coherence • What students need to know and be able to do • to complete this task connects to their learning • of measurement, multiplication and division in • the elementary grades.
“Shifts”illustrated by this task • Shift 3 :Procedural Fluency • Students are able to efficiently and accurately • complete the multiplication and division • computations necessary to solve the proportions. • Shift 4 :Deep Conceptual Understanding • Students who successfully complete this task • demonstrate conceptual understanding of • proportional reasoning.
“Shifts”illustrated by this task • Shift 5: Applications (Modeling) • To complete this task, students must choose and • use an appropriate mathematical model without • being prompted to do so. • Shift 6: Duel Intensity • By completing this task, students demonstrate • that they know that this task requires the use of • proportional reasoning and that they are able to • successfully carry out the computations required • to solve a proportion.
Additional Changes in Mathematics Many items will still be important for students to be able to complete, for example: Each shirt costs $4. How much do 3 shirts cost? Show your work. How is the problem below different from the first? Each shirt has 6 buttons. How many buttons are needed to make 7 shirts?
Additional Changes in Mathematics Straightforward items will still be important for students to be able to complete, for example: In addition, the new assessments will include richer, often open-ended tasks, such as: • Donna buys 40 apples at 35 cents each. She eats 2 apples and sells the rest for 45 cents each. How much money does she make? • Donna buys some apples at 35 cents each. She eats 2 apples and sells the rest for 45 cents each. She makes $4.40. How many apples did she buy?
Additional Changes in Mathematics Assessments still will include 1-point items: A bird flies 20 miles in 100 minutes, at a constant speed. At that speed, how long will it take the bird to fly 6 miles? BUT students also will need to complete multi-part problems: • A bird flies 20 miles in 100 minutes, at a constant speed. At that speed, • how long will it take the bird to fly 6 miles? • how far will the bird fly in 15 minutes? • how fast will the bird be flying in miles per hour? • what will be the bird’s pace in minutes per mile?
Additional Changes in Mathematics Away from single answer questions: Toward open-ended problem-solving questions: • I have 3 dimes, 3 nickels, and 3 pennies in my pocket. How much money do I have? • I have 67¢ in my pocket. How many different ways can I make 67¢ using coins?
Mathematics Instruction of the Future To successfully implement the Common Core Mathematics Curriculum, what must mathematics teachers: KEEP DOING??? STOP DOING??? START DOING???
Reflection Outcome: The participants will formulate a plan for training teachers at their school.
Preparation for School Team Planning • Independently prepare discussion points to share with your school team, using ideas from the KEEP-STOP-START activity. • Share discussion points with the member of your table group. • Share discussion highlights with the large group.
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