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FUTURE POPULATION TRENDS

Explore the evolving landscape of global population trends from 1850 to 2150, examining fertility rates, income per capita correlations, age structures, and working-age fractions. Understand the implications of population growth, aging, and distribution on economies and societies.

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FUTURE POPULATION TRENDS

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  1. Chapter 5 FUTURE POPULATION TRENDS

  2. Figure 5.1 World Population, 1850–2150 Source: United Nations Population Division (2000).

  3. Figure 5.2 Population Forecasting

  4. Figure 5.3 Total Fertility Rate in Japan: Actual versus Forecast Source: Yashiro (1998).

  5. Table 5.1 Fertility in the Developing World

  6. Figure 5.4 Income per Capita versus Total Fertility Rate Sources: Heston, Summers, and Aten (2011), World Development Indicators database.

  7. Figure 5.5 The Great Spike in World Population Growth

  8. Table 5.2 Average Annual Growth Rates of Population by Country Group

  9. Figure 5.6 Changes in the Age Structure of the Population, 1950–2050 Source: United Nations (2002).

  10. Figure 5.7 Working-Age Fraction of the U.S. Population, 1950–2050 Source: U.S. Census International Database.

  11. Table 5.3 Some Cases of Population Aging

  12. Figure 5.8 Distribution of the World’s Population Sources: Livi-Bacci (1997), United Nations Population Division (2000).

  13. Table 5.4 The Composition Effect

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