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This presentation provides feedback and recommendations from the Federal Way Violence Prevention Coalition on strategies for preventing violence in the community. It includes primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention approaches, as well as key themes identified by the community and recommendations for addressing them.
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Federal Way Violence Prevention Coalition Steering Committee April 18, 2017 Presentation to Mayor and City Council
VPCSC members Andy Hwang Kira Kuetgens Kelli Lauritzen Dr. Danielle Pfeiffer Dion Schell Dr. Andre Sims Dianne Zoro Chair—Doug Baxter Vice Chair—Lawrence Garrett Alonso Aguilar Dr. Tammy Campbell Zenaida Cruz Mark Hendricks Erin Herringshaw
Model for feedback and recommendationsWhole community recommendations and focused interventions Public health pyramid Tertiary prevention: Strategies that involve treatment and rehabilitation to reduce further complications. 3 Secondary prevention: Strategies targeted at those in need to alleviate identified problems and prevent escalation. 2 Primary prevention: Strategies targeted at entire population in order to provide support and education before problems occur. 1
Public meetingHeld on October 26, 2016 Key themes Better communication Access to youth programs Community education Employment Culturally relevant programs
Survey Primary prevention trends Secondary prevention trends Tertiary prevention trends • When asked if they feelsafe in their neighborhood, on a scale of 1–5, the average was 2.93 • Feeling uneasy in major corridors or at night • Need for increased police presence • Community need for training and education • Need for employment and positive youth activities • Community volunteerism • Mental health and substance use treatment • Responsible gun ownership
More police officers Expansion of cameras Technology to connect residents (Safe City & Next Door) FWPD Positive Ticket Program, School Resource Officers, Explorer Scout Post and Youth Citizen’s Academy Federal Way Youth Action Team and the Positive Outcomes Program Youth LINC’s work with gang and group-involved youth Positive activities already happening • FWPS creating the Mentor & Me program and hiring Restorative Practices Coordinators at all middle schools • King County Prosecutor’s Office initiative to identify and vigorously prosecute gun violence offenders • Federal and state law enforcement agencies working together to identify ballistic connections between inter-jurisdictional gun crimes
Recommendation structure Needed to include all of the following Does the recommendation address an actual community challenge? Is the recommendation proven to be effective? CDC risk and protective factor framework Are there natural partners to help implement a recommendation? Does the recommendation have the support of the community? A start…not a finish Need a comprehensive, multi-pronged approach Explore other opportunities to prevent violence we may have missed
Bystander awareness Support a community-centered bystander awareness project. • Community trainings to safely recognize and intervene in concerning or suspicious behavior • DAWN has capacity to spearhead a community Green Dot initiative in Federal Way
Mentoring and volunteerism Provide an incentive, such as paid work time or flexible schedules, to city employees to become mentors to a Federal Way youth. Furthermore, we recommend the City of Federal Way encourage residents to become positive role models and volunteer with youth throughout the community. • Community members want to help but need guidanceon finding opportunities • Mentoring has a proven track record of reducing violence
Social/emotional learning expansion Support the creation and expansion of social/emotional learning to more schools, after school programs and other youth-serving organizations. • Create a common language for youth, parents and community organizations around social andemotional learning • Imbed practices among existing organizations across the age spectrum
One Stop Resource Center Explore opening a “One-Stop” community resource center for youth and young adults. • Community organizations want to serve Federal Way but can’t afford overhead for space • Youth and young adults need access to services all in one location • Reach Center in Tacoma is interested in expanding their model to Federal Way
Youth employment Support a comprehensive job training program for youth in Federal Way. • Youth need economic opportunity and have a hard time breaking into the job market • Need for job readiness training and connections to employers • Need for summer jobs program for teens
After school programs Explore the creation of additional after-school programs throughout the city. • Need for more programs from 3–6pm for youth • Need more programs spread throughout Federal Way to break down transportation barriers
Restorative justice principles Institute restorative justice practices as a city initiative to reduce crime and violence amongst youth in Federal Way. • Build skills in community members on how to properly interact with youth and young adults • Addresses “root” issues instead of “fruit” behaviors
Gun storage Promote and incentivize the purchase and use of gun safes/locking storage in homes and vehicles for firearm owners. • Many crimes including guns are committed with stolen weapons • King County Public Health is interested in expanding their Lok-It-Up campaign
Youth substance use treatment Explore opportunities to expand youth substance use treatment in Federal Way and reduce barriers for families and youth seeking treatment. • Severe lack of options for youth to seek substance use treatment inside city limits. Most need to go outside Federal Way to get treatment. • Community partners need creative solutions to expand youth treatment
City staff time Consider dedicated staff time to implementing VPCSC recommendations, seeking funding and building relationships with community-based organizations. Provide staff resources to: • Seek funding • Build connections • Work with diverse communities
Vision for the future City of Federal Way makes youth violence prevention a sustained priority Use VPCSC report and recommendations to apply for grants or advocate for more resources Advocate for more violence prevention resources in Federal Way Find other ways to invest in prevention