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Pixel Upgrade Phase I. CMS Upgrade Week 27. April 2010 R. Horisberger, PSI. Pixel Detector System (Barrel & Forward). FPIX. Beam pipe bake out insertion/removal of pixel detector. BPIX. Supply tube : power, cooling & optical links. AOH & DOH boards.
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Pixel Upgrade Phase I CMS Upgrade Week 27. April 2010 R. Horisberger, PSI
Pixel Detector System(Barrel & Forward) FPIX • Beam pipe bake out insertion/removal of pixel detector BPIX • Supply tube: power, cooling & optical links AOH & DOH boards • Installation BPIX & FPIX in July 2008 few days each ! • FPIX removal and reinsertion in Spring 09 was fast ! New 4 Layer Pixel System should exploit potential new beam pipe! however, stay compatible with present beam pipe! Worm gear
CMS BPIX in Installation Cassette Inner shield (C-fibre + Al-foil)
Tolerances for insertion are mm ! any new detector must stay within exact mechanical dimensions
Present BPIX System • Central beam pipe section has: • cylindrical Beryllium pipe • length = +/- 180cm • rinner=29mm , twall = 800mm • conical stainless stell section • h = 4.6 LayerRadius 1 44mm 2 73mm 3 102mm Tolerance budget during insertion is critical issue Inner shield ri = 37.3mm Clearance in end-position ~ 7.5mm
Material Tomography by Hadronic Interactions (Gouzevitch) Beam pipe router = 29.8mm Inner shield rinner = 37.3mm 4.3mm Displacement (observed) Shield to beam pipe Horizontal: 2.7 mm Vertical : 1.7 mm 10.7mm Beam displaced ~2mm asymmetric to pipe! Why ? We have no idea !
BPIX Upgrade Baseline (2015) 1216 modules (1.6 x present BPIX) (present) Keep present tolerances need R=25mm pipe
Worm Gear Adjustment of BPIX • For next pixel detector needs position adjustable ball bearing rollers • Compensate for deviations of beam pipe to tracker mechanics (pixel rails) • Close detector in final position around actual beam pipe position • Propose to use worm gear mechanics (remote adjustement ) for closing half shells around beam pipe.
Worm Gear Adjustment of BPIX • For next pixel detector needs position adjustable ball bearing rollers • Compensate for deviations of beam pipe to tracker mechanics (pixel rails) • Close detector in final position around actual beam pipe position • Propose to use worm gear mechanics (remote adjustement ) for closing half shells around beam pipe.
Worm Gear Adjustment of BPIX • For next pixel detector needs position adjustable ball bearing rollers • Compensate for deviations of beam pipe to tracker mechanics (pixel rails) • Close detector in final position around actual beam pipe position • Propose to use worm gear mechanics (remote adjustement ) for closing half shells around beam pipe.
Worm Gear Adjustment of BPIX • For next pixel detector needs position adjustable ball bearing rollers • Compensate for deviations of beam pipe to tracker mechanics (pixel rails) • Close detector in final position around actual beam pipe position • Propose to use worm gear mechanics (remote adjustement ) for closing half shells around beam pipe.
Worm Gear Adjustment of BPIX • For next pixel detector needs position adjustable ball bearing rollers • Compensate for deviations of beam pipe to tracker mechanics (pixel rails) • Close detector in final position around actual beam pipe position • Propose to use worm gear mechanics (remote adjustement ) for closing half shells around beam pipe.
Worm Gear Adjustment of BPIX • For next pixel detector needs position adjustable ball bearing rollers • Compensate for deviations of beam pipe to tracker mechanics (pixel rails) • Close detector in final position around actual beam pipe position • Propose to use worm gear mechanics (remote adjustement ) for closing half shells around beam pipe.
Mechanical Pilot-Detector for Measurement • Propose worm-gear adjustable mechanical Pilot Detector • Just prior to installation perform measurement and adjustment to actual position
20 10 0 Weight of 2008 Pixel System with Supply Tube h = 2.16 DOH & AOH mother board + AOH’s Power board h = 2.16 endflange prints Layer 3 & 1+2 BPIX supply tube 80 100 20 40 60 Total weight of 2008 BPIX within h<2.16 : 16’894 g ~ 16.9Kg 2 Barrels & 4 Supply Tube Sections & Fluid & Cables
h = 2.16 Plugs Layer 3&4 20 Foam & C-fibre ribs Plugs Layer 1&2 DOH & AOH boards start at z=1260mm h = 2.59 10 0 80 100 20 40 60 [cm] Weight of 2015 Phase 1 Pixel System (4 layers) Total weight of 2014 4 Layer BPIX within h<2.16 : 6454 g ~ 6.5 Kg 2 Barrels & 4 Supply Tube Sections & CO2 & Cables Weight of TIB/TID ~ 430 Kg Ratio (3 Layers 2008 / 4 layers 2015) ~ 2.62