Deuxi me Conf rence sur le Partenariat Scientifique avec l Afrique Pr - v nement: Le Role des Acad mies de science dan

2. Qu�est-ce l�Innovation? Various mechanismVarious mechanism

3. Innover (ctd)? Au sein d�une �conomie mondialis�e caract�ris� par la mont�e fulgurante des pays �mergents , la capacite a innoiver est devenu un principal avantage competitif C�est en quelque sorte le moteur de renouvellement des syst�mes productifs, de gestion; represente l�indice de sante d�une �conomie , sa competitivite et sa capacite � resister � la concurrence�.Au sein d�une �conomie mondialis�e caract�ris� par la mont�e fulgurante des pays �mergents , la capacite a innoiver est devenu un principal avantage competitif C�est en quelque sorte le moteur de renouvellement des syst�mes productifs, de gestion; represente l�indice de sante d�une �conomie , sa competitivite et sa capacite � resister � la concurrence�.

4. L�Innovation n�est pas lin�aire, ni isol� ? R�sultat d�un syst�me syst�me interactif d'entreprises, d'universit�s et d'organismes gouvernementaux, d�institutions financi�res, en interaction ax�s sur la production scientifique et technologique pour des buts et d'objectifs de dev socio-�conomiques L'interaction de ces unit�s peut �tre d'ordre technique, commercial, juridique, social et financier, du moment que le but de celle-ci soit de d�velopper, de prot�ger, de financer ou de r�glementer de nouvelles activit�s de science et de technologie� Des projets de recherche communs entre instituts publics, d�veloppement technologique commun et des activit�s de transfert de technologie et de connaissance entre des institutions publiques et priv�es, �changes et mobilit� des scientifiques et des ing�nieurs, accords de licence technologiques, partage d'infrastructure de l'information et technologique (large Bande, Computer GRID).syst�me interactif d'entreprises, d'universit�s et d'organismes gouvernementaux, d�institutions financi�res, en interaction ax�s sur la production scientifique et technologique pour des buts et d'objectifs de dev socio-�conomiques L'interaction de ces unit�s peut �tre d'ordre technique, commercial, juridique, social et financier, du moment que le but de celle-ci soit de d�velopper, de prot�ger, de financer ou de r�glementer de nouvelles activit�s de science et de technologie� Des projets de recherche communs entre instituts publics, d�veloppement technologique commun et des activit�s de transfert de technologie et de connaissance entre des institutions publiques et priv�es, �changes et mobilit� des scientifiques et des ing�nieurs, accords de licence technologiques, partage d'infrastructure de l'information et technologique (large Bande, Computer GRID).

5. Instruments de promotion de l�Innovation Technologique Various mechanismVarious mechanism

6. Intensifier le Renforcement de Capacit�s Various mechanismVarious mechanism

7. 7 Dimensions du Renforcement de Capacites en STI National (and local) government capacity to formulate and implement coherent S&T programmes and policies The capacity of government to formulate coherent STI policies and link them to development strategies: These include explicit STI policies�for example, Innovation strategy, grant programs to finance R&D, to link R&D to the needs of industry, to foster a technology upgrading in local industry, to stimulate enterprise demand for R&D Import, adapt, and adopt knowledge produce elsewhere The capacity to acquire existing knowledge that was produced outside the country, adapt it for local use, diffuse it throughout the country, and adopt it locally. Produce and use new knowledge via R&D This may entail the capacity to conduct high-level basic research, alone or in partnership with leading, regional, global R&D institutes. Or it may entail building the capacity to find novel ways of solving local problems� The capacity of the national workforce to engage in more knowledge-intensive production. This entails sound science education policy, investments and incentives Technologically and scientifically skilled workforce trained to work with modern equipment and production processes Enterprise capacity to utilize knowledge and produce higher value added, globally competitive goods and services STI capacity building will therefore require : Targeting investments in education and training Improving research and development Supporting Innovation Promoting lifelong learning Fostering policies for enabling environnment to create and apply knowled Support the development of private sector National (and local) government capacity to formulate and implement coherent S&T programmes and policies The capacity of government to formulate coherent STI policies and link them to development strategies: These include explicit STI policies�for example, Innovation strategy, grant programs to finance R&D, to link R&D to the needs of industry, to foster a technology upgrading in local industry, to stimulate enterprise demand for R&D Import, adapt, and adopt knowledge produce elsewhere The capacity to acquire existing knowledge that was produced outside the country, adapt it for local use, diffuse it throughout the country, and adopt it locally. Produce and use new knowledge via R&D This may entail the capacity to conduct high-level basic research, alone or in partnership with leading, regional, global R&D institutes. Or it may entail building the capacity to find novel ways of solving local problems� The capacity of the national workforce to engage in more knowledge-intensive production. This entails sound science education policy, investments and incentives Technologically and scientifically skilled workforce trained to work with modern equipment and production processes Enterprise capacity to utilize knowledge and produce higher value added, globally competitive goods and services STI capacity building will therefore require : Targeting investments in education and training Improving research and development Supporting Innovation Promoting lifelong learning Fostering policies for enabling environnment to create and apply knowled Support the development of private sector

8. 8 Le Programme de la CEA en Science Expected achievementsExpected achievements

9. Partenariat Scientifique avec l�Afrique ?

10. 10 Deuxi�me Conf�rence sur le Partenariat scientifique avec l�Afrique - Science with Africa II (23- 25 Juin 2010) Various mechanismVarious mechanism

11. Various mechanismVarious mechanism

12. Various mechanismVarious mechanism

13. Je vous remercie!