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2003-2004 Endocrine Pharmacology Review

2003-2004 Endocrine Pharmacology Review. 1 April 2014 3:43 PM. Acarbose. Oral hypoglycemic Alpha-glucosidase inhibitor Inhibitor of intestinal glucose absorption. Adrenocorticotropin (ACTH). Anterior pituitary hormone Anticonvulsant Stimulates synthesis and release of cortisol. Aldosterone.

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2003-2004 Endocrine Pharmacology Review

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  1. 2003-2004EndocrinePharmacology Review 1 April 20143:43 PM

  2. Acarbose • Oral hypoglycemic • Alpha-glucosidase inhibitorInhibitor of intestinal glucose absorption

  3. Adrenocorticotropin(ACTH) • Anterior pituitary hormoneAnticonvulsant • Stimulates synthesisand release of cortisol

  4. Aldosterone • AdrenocorticosteroidMineralocorticoid

  5. Aminoglutethimide • AntineoplasticImmunosuppressive • Glucocorticoid antagonistAromatase inhibitor(decreases steroid synthesis)

  6. Anastrozole • AntineoplasticAntiestrogen • Aromatase inhibitor

  7. Aspart insulin • HormoneInsulin analogue • Ultra short acting

  8. Betamethasone • AdrenocorticosteroidGlucocorticoid • Anti-inflammatory steroidNot by inhalation

  9. Bicalutamide • Antiandrogen • Androgen receptor antagonist

  10. Bromocriptine • Antiparkinson • Dopamine (D2) agonistInhibits prolactin release

  11. Carboprost • Oxytocic prostaglandin • Uterine stimulant

  12. Cetrorelix • Gonadotropin releasing hormone antagonist • Synthetic GnRH analogue

  13. Chlorpropamide • Oral hypoglycemic • SulfonylureaInsulinotropic

  14. Clomiphene • Partial estrogen agonist • Ovulation inducing agent

  15. Conjugated estrogens • Estrogen • Used for HRT

  16. Corticosterone • AdrenocorticosteroidGlucocorticoid

  17. Cortisol (Hydrocortisone) • AdrenocorticosteroidGlucocorticoid • Anti-inflammatory steroid

  18. Corticotropin-releasing Hormone (CRH) • Hypothalamic hormone • Stimulates release of ACTHand -endorphin from the anterior pituitary

  19. Desogesterel • Progestin • 19-nor testosterone analogueCombination oral contraceptive

  20. Dexamethasone • AdrenocorticosteroidGlucocorticoidAntineoplasticAntiemetic • Anti-inflammatory steroidNot by inhalation

  21. Diethylstilbestrol • Nonsteroidal estrogen

  22. Dihydrotestosterone • Androgen • Natural male gonadal steroid

  23. Dutasteride • Antiandrogen • Androgen synthesis inhibitor5-reductase inhibitor

  24. Ergonovine • Oxytocic ergot alkaloid • Uterine stimulant

  25. Estraderm • Estrogen • Transdermal formulation

  26. Estradiol • Estrogen • Primary natural female gonadal steroid

  27. Estriol • Estrogen • Natural female gonadal steroid

  28. Estrone • Estrogen • Natural female gonadal steroid

  29. Ethinyl estradiol • Estrogen • Synthetic female gonadal steroidCombination oral contraceptive

  30. Ethynodiol diacetate • Progestin • 19-nor testosterone analogCombination oral contraceptive

  31. Exemestane • AntineoplasticAntiestrogen • Aromatase Inhibitor

  32. Finasteride • Antiandrogen • Androgen synthesis inhibitor5-reductase inhibitor

  33. Fludrocortisone • AdrenocorticosteroidMineralocorticoid

  34. Flutamide • AntiandrogenAntineoplastic • Androgen receptor antagonist

  35. Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) • Anterior pituitary hormone • Regulator of gonadal function

  36. Fulvestrant • AntineoplasticAntiestrogen • Estrogen receptor antagonist

  37. Ganirelix • Gonadotropin releasing hormone antagonist • Synthetic GnRH analogue

  38. Glargine insulin • HormoneInsulin analogue • Long acting

  39. Glimepiride • Oral hypoglycemic • SulfonylureaInsulinotropic

  40. Glipizide • Oral hypoglycemic • SulfonylureaInsulinotropic

  41. Glucagon • Pancreatic hormone • Stimulates glycogenolysis, gluconeogenesis and ketogenesis

  42. Glyburide • Oral hypoglycemic • SulfonylureaInsulinotropic

  43. Gonadorelin • Gonadotropin releasing hormone(GnRH) • Synthetic form of natural GnRHInsulinotropic

  44. Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone (GnRH) • Hypothalamic hormone • Stimulates release of FSH and LH from the anterior pituitary

  45. Goserelin • AntineoplasticGonadotropin releasing hormone(GnRH) agonist

  46. Growth Hormone-releasing Hormone (GHRH) • Hypothalamic hormone • Stimulates release of growth hormone from the anterior pituitary

  47. Growth HormoneSomatotropin(GH) • Anterior pituitary hormone • Stimulates insulin-like growth factor I release ( growth at open epiphyses), lipolysis and skeletal muscle growth

  48. Histrelin • Gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist • Synthetic GnRH analogue

  49. Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) • Placental hormone • Stimulates ovarianprogesterone productionMaintains placenta Ovulation inducing agent

  50. Indomethacin • NSAIDAnalgesic, Anti-inflammatory, Antipyretic • Cyclooxygenase inhibitorTocolyticUterine relaxant

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