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2003-2004 Cytokine Review. 5 June 2014 8:45 AM. Adalimumab. TNF inhibitor Anti-TNF antibody Used in rheumatoid arthritis. Bradykinin. Inflammatory mediator Plasma, hypotension, pain. C3a, C5a. Inflammatory mediators Anaphylatoxins Low molecular weight complement cleavage products.
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2003-2004Cytokine Review 5 June 20148:45 AM
Adalimumab • TNF inhibitor • Anti-TNF antibodyUsed in rheumatoid arthritis
Bradykinin • Inflammatory mediator • Plasma, hypotension, pain
C3a, C5a • Inflammatory mediators • Anaphylatoxins Low molecular weight complement cleavage products
Cromolyn sodium • Mast cell stabilizer • Inhibits release ofmast cell mediatorsUsed prophylactically in asthma
Erythropoietin (EPO) • Cytokine • Primary regulator of RBC synthesis
Etanercept • TNF inhibitor • Tumor necrosis factor receptor+ Fc portion of IgGUsed in rheumatoid arthritis
Granulocyte-Colony Stimulating Factor (G-CSF) • Cytokine • Granulocyte synthesis stimulator
Granulocyte/Monocyte-Colony Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) • Cytokine • WBC (granulocytes and monocyte) synthesis stimulator
Histamine • Inflammatory mediator • Stored in mast cells and basophils
Infliximab • TNF inhibitor • Anti-TNF monoclonal antibodyTreatment of IBD
Interferon alpha • Antiviral for hepatitisAntineoplasticCytokine • Anti-angiogenesis
Interleukin 2 • Cytokine Antineoplastic
Interleukin 11 • Cytokine Antineoplastic (supporting agent)
Kallidin • Inflammatory mediator • Plasma, hypotension, pain
Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) • Inflammatory mediator • Lipoxygenase productof arachidonate metabolismChemotactic
Leukotrienes C4, D4, E4(LTC4,LTD4,LTE4) • Inflammatory mediators • Cysteinyl leukotrienesPeptidyl leukotrienesSRS-ALipoxygenase products ofarachidonate metabolism
Montelukast • Leukotriene inhibitor • LTR1 and LTD4 antagonistAsthma treatment
Nedocromil • Mast cell stabilizer • Inhibits release of mast cell mediatorsUsed prophylactically in asthma
Platelet Activating Factor (PAF) • Inflammatory mediator • LipidHypotensive
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2)Dinoprostone (Dinoprost) • Oxytocic prostaglandinInflammatory mediator • Cyclooxygenase product of arachidonate metabolismUterine stimulantCervical ripener
Prostaglandin F2 (PGF2) • Inflammatory mediator • Cyclooxygenase product of arachidonate metabolism
Prostaglandin I2 (PGI2) Prostacyclin • Inflammatory mediator • Inhibits platelet aggregationCyclooxygenase product of arachidonate metabolism
Thrombopoietin • Cytokine • Platelet synthesis stimulator
Thromboxane A2 (TXA2) • Autacoid • Promotes platelet aggregation Cyclooxygenase product of arachidonate metabolism
Tumor necrosis factor • CytokineAntineoplastic
Zafirlukast • Leukotriene inhibitor • LTR1 and LTD4 antagonistAsthma treatment
Zileuton • Leukotriene inhibitor • 5-lipoxygenase inhibitorUsed in asthma