Hygiene at Work Place

1. Hygiene at Work Place

2. According to the World Health Organization, health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. Health

3. Hygiene refers to practices associated with ensuring good health and cleanliness. It is the maintenance of health and healthy living and includes bathing, keeping the mouth clean, keeping the skin protected from infections and washing hands frequently. Hygiene

4. The difference between good and bad hygiene is: Good hygiene keep you protected from things, like germs in the environment that can hurt you Bad hygiene allows these things to affect your body and probably make you sick Good and Bad Hygiene

5. Addressing the spread of germs is essential to the health of our youth, our schools, and our nation Good hygiene prevents the spread of germs It also helps to give a good first impression to others The Benefits of Good Hygiene

6. Why personal hygiene is so important • You feel better about yourself

7. Keeps You Healthy

8. Reflects The Best Possible You

9. Taking Care Of Personal Hygiene Gives The Best Reflection Of You To Others.

10. Transmission of germs • Germs can be transmitted many ways, including: • Through dirty hands • Through droplets released during a cough or a sneeze via air or contaminated surfaces • Through vectors • Through contact with a sick person's body fluids

11. Handwashing • Good hand washing is the first line of defense against the spread of many illnesses, from the common cold to more serious illnesses such as Swine Flu, meningitis, bronchiolitis, hepatitis A, and most types of infectious diarrhea

15. Prevent Air Borne Infections • Cover your mouth and nose when coughing and sneezing, using a tissue • Throw the tissue away quickly and carefully • Clean hard surfaces (like door handles and remote controls) frequently with a normal cleaning product

16. Healthy Skin • Soap and water are essential for keeping the skin clean. • A good bath once or twice a day is recommended, especially in tropical countries like India. • Those who are involved in active sports or work out would do well to take a bath after the activity.

17. Common Skin Problems • Boils (Folliculitis, Impetigo), Cellulitis, Fungal Infections • Several types of bacteria and fungus flourish in damp and moist areas • People should be careful of contamination in public places • The health gym, lockers, swimming pools and common showers are the breeding places of bacteria and fungus that cause skin infections • Proper hygiene must be observed at all times if skin diseases are to be avoided.

18. Acne • Acne affects about 80% of adolescents. • It is not caused by uncleanliness. Increased hormone stimulate the oil glands. Produce a substance that block the pores blackheads and pimples. • Blackheads and pimples should never be picked at or squeezed as this can result in permanent scarring. • The treatment for acne is: • gently wash involved areas with a non-oiled soap and a face cloth, twice a day • avoid moisturizers • see a dermatologist if acne is severe and does not respond to normal treatment

19. Oral Hygiene • Well, whether it is a neem twig or battery brush, you cannot give brushing a miss.

20. Oral Hygiene Prevent the build-up of plaque. causative factor of the major dental problems. Poor oral hygiene allows the accumulation of acid producing bacteria on the surface of the teeth. Acid demineralizes the tooth enamel causing tooth decay (cavities). Dental plaque can also invade and infect the gums causing gum disease • In both conditions, the final effect of poor oral hygiene is the loss of one or more teeth.

21. At least two times a day One time in the morning, and one time at night Consider brushing between meals, too! Floss at least one time a day Floss if you feel food stuck in your teeth How Often and When to Brush and Floss

23. The health and cleanliness of your mouth is important, if you don’t brush and floss… Cavities (holes in your teeth) may form Your breath will probably smell bad You may be at higher risk for serious disease later in life, such as heart disease, stroke, and diabetes Healthy Teeth and Gums

24. Place your toothbrush against the gums. Move the brush back and forth gently in short (tooth-wide) strokes. Brush the outer tooth surfaces, the inner tooth surfaces, and the chewing surfaces of the teeth. Clean the inside surfaces of the front teeth, using a gentle up-and-down stroke. Brush your tongue to remove bacteria and freshen your breath. Brushing Technique and Skills

25. Bacteria in your mouth grow on sugar Try to eat as little “junk food” as possible =candy, chocolate, and other sweets Avoid drinking soda and sweet tea If you do eat these things, you may want to brush immediately afterwards Foods to Avoid

26. Hair - It is your crowning glory.

27. Dealing with Dandruff • Skin sloughs-off dead cells as new ones are produced. • In many people there is an increase in dead skin shed • Excessive production of a fungus called Pityrosporumovale which lives normally on our skin • Gently massaging the scalp, aiding in increasing the blood circulation, instead of scratching will help to prevent the skin being disrupted

28. Body Odour • Sweating is a vital and normal process. • The apocrineglands active at the onset of puberty. • When stimulated, they produce perspiration and the sweat in contact with bacteria on the skin results is body odour. • This odour is unpleasant and increases with physical activity, stress, excitement, nervousness and warmth. • Body odour can be effectively managed by: • daily showers or baths; • changing one’s clothes daily; • use of a deodorant or anti-perspirant

29. Ear Care • A very important part of personal hygiene. • Consists of three parts; the outer ear, the middle ear and the inner ear. • Involves the care of the outer ear • Others parts can become damaged if tampered with • Outer ear consists of the visible part known as the pinna and the entrance to the ear canal leading to the ear drum.

30. Foot Care • Use towels that are kept separate from anyone else • Wash and dry feet twice a day • Pay particular attention to thorough drying techniques • Change socks when moist • The common infections are ringworm and athelete’s foot

31. Nail Care • Nails made up of layers of protein called keratin and indicative of our general health. • Grow on average 1mm per week • Taking good care of your nails and maintaining their cleanliness very important • Nails can be kept clean by using a simple mild soap, warm water and a nail brush • Cut nails as germs may be present inside them, specially harmful if we use hands to eat

33. Good Hygiene Habits • Get a good night's sleep • Eat a good breakfast • Take good dental care • Wash your hands frequently to avoid spreading germs • Take bath daily to keep the dirt and odours away

34. Good habits every personneeds for success! • Get on a good schedule • Eat a healthy diet • Learn to exercise • Practice gratitude • Respect the environment

36. Conclusion • Personal hygiene is the first step to good grooming and good health. • Elementary cleanliness is common knowledge. • Neglect causes problems that you may not even be aware of • Every external part of the body demands a basic amount of attention on a regular basis