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Common Strong acids. Hydrochloric acid HCl Hydrobromic acid HBr Hydrodiodic acid HI Chloric acid HClO3 Perchloric acid HClO4 Nitric acid HNO3 Sulfuric acid H2SO4 Periodic acid HIO4. Strong bases. Group 1A metal hydroxides----LiOH, NaOH, KOH, RbOH, CsOH
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Common Strong acids • Hydrochloric acid HCl • Hydrobromic acid HBr • Hydrodiodic acid HI • Chloric acid HClO3 • Perchloric acid HClO4 • Nitric acid HNO3 • Sulfuric acid H2SO4 • Periodic acid HIO4
Strong bases • Group 1A metal hydroxides----LiOH, NaOH, KOH, RbOH, CsOH • Group 2A HEAVY metal hydroxides--- Ca(OH)2, Sr(OH)2, Ba(OH)2
Electrolytic Behavior of Soluble Compounds • Strong electrolyte Weak electrolyte Non • Ionic All NONE NONE • Molecular • Strong Acids Weak acids all other • Strong bases Weak bases compounds
Alka-Seltzer Amphojel Di-Gel Milk of Magnesia Maalox Mylanta Rolaids Tums NaHCO3 Al(OH)3 Mg(OH)2 and CaCO3 Mg(OH)2 Mg(OH)2 & Al(OH)3 Same NaAl(OH)2CO3 CaCO3 Common Antacids