Outlining a Speech

1. Outlining a Speech

2. Outlining a Speech • Outline: _______________ • Subordination: _______ terms in order of _________. • Main Headings: _______ divisions, areas, or arguments of your _______ statement. • Purpose Statement: • Ex. The speaker’s map Ranking importance multiple purpose Smoking can lead to significant health problems for a smoker.

3. Outlining a Speech • Supporting Material: Provides ___________ and ___________ of main headings. • Ex. • Ex. • Details: Provide _________ that breaks down the supporting material to ______ accuracy. • Ex. • Ex. intensification reinforcement Lung disease often results Thousands die each year information pinpoint Men are at 40% greater risk than women Smoking causes over 60% of all lung problems

4. Outlining a Speech • Transitions: _____ and _______ that signal where the discussion is going. • Need to be between each ____ point in the ____ of the speech. • Ex. • Ex. • Ex. Words phrases main body First of all For instance Next

5. Patterns of Organization • ___________ Pattern of Organization: • Organized according to the order in which things happened. • ________ Pattern of Organization: • Main heading organized by order of ___________. • ______________ Pattern of Organization: • Presents a ________ then provides a _______. Chronological Climactic importance Problem-Solution solution problem

6. Patterns of Organization • ______ Pattern of Organization: • Topic is divided on the basis of space relationships. • Ex. The World of Drugs I. II. III. Spatial North American Involvement Central American Involvement Asian Involvement

7. Patterns of Organization Cause & Effect • ____________ Pattern of Organization: • Says to the listener “Because of that, this happened.” • Ex. Anorexia I. Causes: A. B. II. Effects: A. B. Media Influences Low Self-esteem Physical Problems Emotional Problems