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Prokaryotes vs Eukaryotes. Prokaryotes. Achaea & Bacteria Domains Small, single-celled organisms No nucleus or other membrane-bound organelles Ranging from 0.25x 1.2 μm to 1.5x4μm. Prokaryotes. Eukaryotes. Can be multicellular
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Prokaryotes • Achaea & Bacteria Domains • Small, single-celled organisms • No nucleus or other membrane-bound organelles • Ranging from 0.25x 1.2 μm to 1.5x4μm
Eukaryotes • Can be multicellular • Different compartments that have their own job – organelles • Has a nucelus • Larger than prokaryotes (animal nucleus approx. 5 μm)
Prokaryote vs Eukaryote Prokaryote Eukaryote Larger, multicellular Nucelus Replication by mitosis Eukarya Plants & Animals • Small, single cell • Nucleoid (circular DNA) • Replication by binary fission • Bacteria & Archaea
Plant Cells • Chloroplasts • Cell Wall • Vacuole
Animal Cell • Flagellum • Lysosome • Centriole